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Table 4 The odds ratio (OR) of histopathological findings among pigs with post-weaning diarrhoea (PWD) compared to pigs without PWD

From: Gastro-intestinal lesions are not relatable to diarrhoea or specific pathogens in post-weaning diarrhoea (PWD) in pigs

Histopathological findings

Jejunum

OR (95%CI)

Ileum

OR (95%CI)

Colon

OR (95%CI)

Crypt abscesses (2/abundant)

NA**

4.4 (0.7;118.8)

1.9(0.7;5.3)

Dilated crypts

NA**

1.3 (0.7;2.5)

0.7 (0.4;1.3)

Eosinophilic granulocyte infiltration

0.7 (0.4;1.3)

1.0 (0.5;2.1)

NA**

Haemorrhage

NA**

NA**

0.5 (0.0;6.3)

Hyperaemia

1.2 (0.4;3.3)

3.8 (0.9;28.5)

1.6 (0.6;4.3)

Hyperleukocytosis

2.4 (0.8;8.1)

1.4 (0.7;3.2)

1.6 (0.4;8.4)

Hyperplastic crypts

0.5 (0.1;2.7)

0.8 (0.4;1.4)

1.4 (0.6;3.4)

Hypersecretion

NA**

1.3 (0.7;2.7)

0.7 (0.4;1.3)

Mononuclear cell infiltration

0.9 (0.3;2.5)

1.0 (0.5;2.3)

1.0 (0.4;2.4)

Necrosis

NA**

0.6 (0.1;4.3)

0.5 (0.0;6.3)

Neutrophilic granulocyte infiltration

0.3 (0.1;0.7)*

0.9 (0.4;2.3)

0.9 (0.4;2.2)

  1. *95% CI not including one were considered statistically significant
  2. **Insufficient information to estimate the odds ratio