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Table 2 Nutrient requirements according to NRC (National Research Council, 1989) and approximate daily allotments to ten dairy cows one month before expected calving (-1), at calving (0), and one month after calving (+1), calculated on a body weight of 600 kg, and an average milk production of 30 l/day one month after calving.

From: Changes in some Blood Micronutrients, Leukocytes and Neutrophil Expression of Adhesion Molecules in Periparturient Dairy Cows

  

Daily requirements (NRC)

Daily allotments

  

-1

0

+1

-1

0

+1

Energy ME1

Mcal

16.3

30.8

65.0

21.5

31.4

71.9

Protein

g

960

2090

3840

1237

1798

4068

Ca

g

31.2

84.7

139.2

83.9

94.7

151.1

K

g

52

110

216

217

243

409

Mg

g

12.8

27.5

48

21.2

26.6

49.0

Na

g

8

19.8

43.2

12.8

13.4

15.9

P

g

19.2

52.8

88.8

45.4

61.9

124.2

Cu

mg

80

110

240

246

291

473

Zn

mg

320

440

960

1140

1236

1650

Se

mg

2.4

3.3

7.2

7.1

7.2

7.9

Vit. A2

mg

32000

44000

76800

-2

-

-

Vit. E

mg

120

165

360

865

917

1127

  1. 1 Metabolizable energy.
  2. 2 The carotenoid content in the feedstuffs was not determined in this study. However, the estimated allotment was above NRC requirements.