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Table 1 Demographic data from a population of dogs radiographically evaluated for elbow dysplasia (ED), one control group (ED0) and one osteoarthritic group (ED2)

From: Adaptation of the Canine Orthopaedic Index to evaluate chronic elbow osteoarthritis in Swedish dogs

 

ED0 (n = 146)

ED2 (n = 117)

Breed

 American Staffordshire

12 (8.2%)

3 (2.6%)

 Bernese Mountain dog

36 (24.6%)

24 (20.5%)

 German Shepherd

31 (21.2%)

33 (28.2%)

 Labrador Retriever

45 (30%)

33 (28.2%)

 Rottweiler

22 (15%)

24 (20.5%)

Gender

 Female

77 (52.7%)

38 (32.5%)

 Female spayed

22 (15%)

13 (11.1%)

 Male

37 (25.3%)

47 (40.2)

 Male castrated

10 (6.8%)

19 (16.2%)

Hip dysplasia scoring

 A

82 (56.25)

50 (42.7%)

 B

35 (24%)

38 (32.5%)

 C

14 (9.6%)

8 (6.8%)

 D

9 (6.2%)

20 (17%)

 Not available

6 (6.2%)

1 (0.8%)

Age (years)

 Median

5

5

 Mean (SD)

5.2 (1.13)

5.35 (1.12)

NSAID treatment

 Continuous

0

6 (5.1%)

 Sometimes

0

27 (23.1%)

 No treatment

146 (100%)

84 (71.8%)

  1. Percentage within each ED group is presented
  2. Hip dysplasia screening based on the FCI (Federation Cynologique Internationale) guidelines: A–normal; B—transitional; C—light; D—medium; E—severe