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Table 2 Ultrasonography of kidneys and spleens of llamas (n = 32): Results of measurements of selected structures of the scanned organs

From: Ultrasonography of kidney and spleen in clinically healthy llamas and alpacas

Organ

n

Mean (cm)

Min (cm)

Max (cm)

SD

Left kidney—sagittal

 Width

26

5.16

3.76

7.17

0.90

 Length

26

8.72

6.46

12.04

1.40

 Cortex

12

1.12

0.74

2.33

0.42

Medullary pyramids

12

0.81

0.47

1.17

0.19

 Left kidney—transversal

 Width

10

5.79

4.18

7.10

0.93

 Cortex

5

1.11

0.62

1.48

0.39

 Medullary pyramids

5

0.89

0.44

1.47

0.37

Spleen—sagittal

Width

13

2.95

2.15

5.63

0.92

Right kidney—sagittal

 Width

20

4.84

3.47

6.40

0.83

 Length

20

8.34

7.12

9.72

0.78

 Cortex

14

1.07

0.70

1.87

0.28

 Medullary pyramids

13

0.76

0.52

0.95

0.17

Right kidney—transversal

 Width

13

5.71

4.15

6.84

0.76

 Cortex

12

1.12

0.72

2.12

0.18

 Medullary pyramids

10

0.85

0.54

1.21

0.18

  1. n number of animals, Min  minimum, Max maximum, SD standard deviation