Veterinary Associations of the Nordic Countries
Articles
Page 29 of 71
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Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547015
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A Case of Ovine Tick-Borne Fever in December in Norway
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547014 -
Effects of Immobilization with Medetomidine and Reversal with Atipamezole on Blood Chemistry of Semi-Domesticated Reindeer {Rangifer tarandus tarandus L.) in Autumn and Late Winter
Blood chemistry was studied in 8 adult female reindeer, of which 5 were pregnant. Half of them received only medetomidine (150 µg/kg i.m.) and half of them medetomidine and atipamezole (750 µg/kg) in March. Three...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547013 -
The Acute Phase Protein Serum Amyloid A (SAA) as an Inflammatory Marker in Equine Influenza Virus Infection
The acute phase protein serum amyloid A (SAA) has proven potentially useful as an inflammatory marker in the horse, but the knowledge of SAA responses in viral diseases is limited. The aim of this study was to...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547012 -
Mortality in Farmed Mink: Systematic Collection versus Arbitrary Submissions for Diagnostic Investigation
The distribution of diagnoses of mortality in mink submitted to the Danish Veterinary Laboratory (DVL) for diagnostic investigation in the calendar year 1997 was compared with the diagnoses of mortality in all...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547010 -
Uterine Bacteriology, Histology, Resumption of Ovarian Activity and Granulocyte Function of the Postpartum Cow in Different Milking Frequencies
The postpartum uterine bacteriology, histology, resumption of ovarian activity and polymorphonuclear granulocyte (PMN) number and function in 18 Swedish dairy cows were studied. Cows were milked either 2× (n =...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547008 -
Occurrence of the blaZ Gene in Penicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Bovine Mastitis in Denmark
Fifty-eight penicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates of known phage types from bovine mastitis in Denmark from the 1950’ties (10 isolates) and the 1990’ties (48 isolates) were tested for beta-lactam...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547026 -
Pharmacokinetics of Sulphadiazine-Trimethoprim in Lactating Dairy Cows
Five Finnish Ayrshire cows in mid or end-lactation were treated with 40 mg sulphadiazine/kg and 8 mg trimethoprim/kg using intravenous (i.v.), intramuscular (i.m.) and subcutaneous (s.c.) routes. Elimination o...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547025 -
Vibrios Associated with Mortality in Cultured Plaice Pleuronectes platessa Fry
Fifty two bacterial strains, identified as Vibrio spp., were isolated from diseased plaice fry. The most numerous group comprised V. anguillarum (26/52), of which 3 isolates belonged to serogroup O2a, 16 correspo...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547024 -
Serological and Molecular Diagnosis of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus and Evidence of other Viral Infections in Dairy Calves with Respiratory Disease in Venezuela
An investigation based on 2 studies was carried out to assess the involvement of bovine virus diarrhoea virus (BVDV), bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BHV-1), and bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) in calf re...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547023 -
Eradication of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae from Infected Swine Herds Joining the LSO 2000 Health Class
The study was conducted in order to determine if eradication of swine enzootic pneumoniae (SEP) had succeeded with different variants of partial depopulation during the eradication programme on swine farrowing...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547022 -
Survey of the Swedish Dog Population: Age, Gender, Breed, Location and Enrolment in Animal Insurance
A sample of the Swedish population was surveyed by interviewing households by telephone. The number interviewed was 11,762, of which 15.5% owned dogs, and of these, 77.9% had one dog. The estimated total popul...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547021 -
The Origin and Overwintering Survival of the Free Living Stages of Cattle Parasites in Sweden
During the 1997 Swedish grazing season, faeces were collected every 3 weeks on 7 occasions from young grazing cattle with moderate nematode parasite infections. From this source 12, 400 g dung pats were set up...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547020 -
Vaccination and Eradication Programme against Aujeszky’s Disease in Five Swedish Pig Herds with Special Reference to Herd Owner Attitudes
A vaccination eradication programme against Aujeszky’s disease (AD), based on the use of gE-negative killed vaccine, was carried out between 1987 and 1992 in 5 Swedish weaner pig producing or farrow-to-finish ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547019 -
Canine Antinuclear Antibodies: Comparison of Immunofluorescence Staining Patterns and Precipitin Reactivity
The occurrence of antinuclear antibodies (ANAs) against several specific nuclear antigens is clearly associated with certain systemic rheumatic disorders in human patients. Determination of ANAs on a routine b...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547018 -
Effect of Aerial Ammonia on Porcine Infection of the Respiratory Tract with Toxigenic Pasteurella multocida
The objective of the experimental study was to examine whether aerial ammonia alone could predispose the respiratory system of pigs to infection with toxigenic Pasteurella multocida type A. Two groups of 5 pigs e...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547017 -
Surveillance by the Use of Prescription Data
Antibacterial drug treatment in aquaculture during 1991–1996 was investigated using prescription data provided by the Norwegian Government Fish Inspection and Quality Control Service (NFCS). The majority of pr...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547016 -
Establishment and Growth of Trichinella Muscle Larvae in Iron Supplemented Mice
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547035 -
Outcome and Racing Performance after Internal Fixation of Third and Central Tarsal Bone Slab Fractures in Horses
Twenty horses with central and third tarsal bone slab fractures, were treated by internal fixation. Eighteen of the 20 cases were Standardbred trotters, one was a Thoroughbred racehorse and one a Swedish Warmb...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547034 -
Effect of Strategic Treatments with Invermectin on Parasitism of Set-Stocked Calves Exposed to Natural Trichostrongyle Infection in Lithuania
The effect of strategic treatments with ivermectin in first-season calves exposed to trichostrongyle nematodes on naturally contaminated pasture was studied. Twenty first season heifer calves were divided into...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547033 -
Comparison of Plasma Progesterone, Transrectal Ultrasound and Pregnancy Specific Proteins (PSPB) used for Pregnancy Diagnosis in Reindeer
The study aimed to compare plasma progesterone concentrations, rectal ultrasonography and plasma concentrations of pregnancy-specific protein B (PSPB) used for pregnancy diagnosis in reindeer. A total of 1595 ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547032 -
Local Tissue Damage in Cows after Intramuscular Administration of Preparations Containing Phenylbutazone, Flunixin, Ketoprofen and Metamizole
Tissue irritation after intramuscular injections of 4 nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents was studied in 5 lactating cows. Preparations containing phenylbutazone, flunixin, metamizole (dipyrone) and ketoprof...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547031 -
Seasonal Effects on Reproduction in the Domestic Sow in Finland - A Herd Record Study
Seasonal effects on fertility of the domestic sow were assessed by retrospective analysis of the Finnish national computerised data management system covering 1081 herds in 1993. Multivariate analyses were use...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547030 -
Establishment of Ascaris suum in the Pig: Development of Immunity Following a Single Primary Infection
Development of immunity after a single primary infection of Ascaris suum in pigs was investigated with regard to the worm population dynamics of a superimposed A. suum infection, host immune response and gross li...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547029 -
Post-Mortem Findings of Gastric Ulcers in Swedish Horses up to One Year of Age: A Retrospective Study 1924–1996
Necropsy records from 702 horses, less than one year old, that were subjected to necropsy between 1924 and 1996 were used to estimate the prevalence of gastric ulceration in younger horses and to evaluate some...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547028 -
Prevalence of Antibody to Chicken Anaemia Virus (CAV) in Swedish Chicken Breeding Flocks Correlated to Outbreaks of Blue Wing Disease (BWD) in their Progeny
A serological survey for antibody to Chicken Anaemia Virus (CAV) was performed on broiler breeders as well as layer breeding birds in Sweden at the end of their rearing period. Grandparents (GP) of both types ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547027 -
Reproductivity of Nine Trichinella Isolates in Guinea Pigs and Mice
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547046 -
Pregnancy Status of Reindeer Calves (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) on Two Occasions During the Winter Season
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547045 -
A Case of Trisomy 22 in a Live Hereford Calf
A case of the rare genetic trisomy 22 in a live calf is described. The calf had low blood thyroxine level and low growth rate. It had several defects including brachygnathia superior, strabismus convergence, a...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547044 -
Implantation of Temperature Loggers in 100 Danish Dairy Calves: Surgical Procedure and Follow-up
One hundred Danish dairy calves had temperature loggers implanted subcutaneously on the neck. Post-operatively, the calves were given a single antibiotic treatment, and tissue reactions were assessed on 6 post...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547043 -
Serum Antibodies to Bovine Coronavirus in Swedish Sheep
Altogether 218 sheep sera from 40 flocks in different parts of Sweden were screened for antibodies to bovine Coronavirus (BCV). Nineteen per cent of the sera were positive and there was a significantly higher ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547042 -
Influence of Restricted Suckling and Level of Feed Supplementation on Postpartum Reproductive Performance of Zebu and Crossbred Cattle in the Semi-Arid Tropics
This study was carried out in central Tanzania on a group of 45 Zebu and 37 crossbred cows which were 4 to 10 years old. At calving time, the animals were allocated to one of the 4 treatment groups. In additio...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547041 -
Relation of Milk Production Loss to Milk Somatic Cell Count
Milk production loss was studied in relation to increased somatic cell count (SCC). Available data were weekly test-day milk yields and SCC (in 1,000 cells/ml), and mastitis incidences. In total, 18,131 record...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547040 -
Acute Phase Response in Dairy Cows with Experimentally Induced Escherichia coli Mastitis
Six Finnish Ayrshire cows were challenged intramammarily with 1500 CFU of Escherichia coli (E. coli) into single udder quarters, and the challenge was repeated into contralateral quarters 3 weeks later. All cows ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547039 -
The Influence of Supplements of Selenite, Selenate and Selenium Yeast on the Selenium Status of Dairy Heifers
The aim of the study was to define possible differences between selenite, selenate and selenium yeast on various aspects of selenium status in growing cattle. Twenty-four Swedish Red and White dairy heifers we...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547038 -
Comparison Between a Live, Attenuated Anticoccidial Vaccine and an Anticoccidial Ionophore, on Performance of Broilers Raised with or without a Growth Promoter, in an Initially Eimeria-Free Environment
An experiment was carried out to study the effects of vaccination with Paracox®, a live, attenuated vaccine against avian coccidiosis, on broilers isolated from extraneous Eimeria parasites. The study involved 32...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547037 -
Sperm Viability in Ram Semen Diluted and Stored in Three Different Extenders
Semen was collected with an artificial vagina from 4 one-year-old rams, in order to study the changes in sperm motility and membrane integrity of spermatozoa split-diluted and stored at 5 °C during 7 days in s...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1999 40:BF03547036 -
Ammoniated Forage Poisoning: Concentrations of Alkylimidazoles in Ammoniated Forage and in Milk, Plasma and Urine in Sheep and Cow
4-methylimidazolc (4-MeI) has until now been the only identified toxic compound in ammoniated forage considered to be of possible etiological significance in ammoniated forage poisoning. However, several autho...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547777 -
Effects of Melatonin, Progestagens, and the Ram on Out-of-Season Reproduction in Swedish Landrace Finewool Sheep
One hundred twenty-one Swedish Landrace Finewool ewes were treated with progestagen sponges (P), teaser ram stimulation (R), or melatonin implants plus teaser ram stimulation (M) in preparation for breeding wi...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547776 -
Experimental Infection of Lambs with an Equine Granulocytic Ehrlichia Species Resembling the Agent that Causes Human Granulocytic Ehrlichiosis (HGE)
Five lambs were inoculated with a granulocytic Ehrlichia species originally isolated from a Swedish horse with granulocytic ehrlichiosis (EGE). The 16S rRNA gene sequence of the Swedish Ehrlichia sp. causing EGE ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547775 -
Moxidectin as an Endectocide in Reindeer
During the winter 1991–92, 42 reindeer hinds of the Kaamanen Experimental Reindeer Herd in Finnish Lapland, naturally infected with various parasites, were allocated to 3 groups. One group was an untreated con...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547774 -
The Gastrointestinal Bacteria of Mink (Mustela vison L): Influence of Age and Diet
Total numbers of aerotolerant and anaerobic bacteria, and densities of Enterobacteriaceae, lactobacilli, staphylococci, salmonella and shigella, and campylobacteria were enumerated in the contents of the stoma...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547773 -
Comparison Between Effects of Standard Feed and Whole Wheat Supplemented Diet on Experimental Eimeria tenella and Eimeria maxima Infections in Broiler Chickens
The effects of experimental infections with Eimeria tenella (Experiment 1, n = 144) or E. maxima (Experiment 2, n = 216) in broiler chickens fed whole wheat, with or without access to grit, as compared to a stand...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547772 -
Interactions Between the Nematode Parasite of Pigs, Ascaris suum, and the Earthworm Aporrectodea longa
Pig faeces in which Ascaris suum eggs had been embryonating for 57 days were placed in buckets of soil containing either 30 or no earthworms (Aporrectodea longa). When present, earthworms consumed the faeces and ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547771 -
The Effect of Post Milking Teat Dip and Suckling on Teat Skin Condition, Bacterial Colonisation, and Udder Health
The teat skin of cows was scored (1: smooth as silk; 2: smooth; 3: slightly rough; 4: rough; 5: cracked; and 6: sores) by trained technicians who moved their fingers down the barrel of the teat with a light to...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547770 -
Effect of Antibiotic Growth Promoters and Anticoccidials on Growth of Clostridium perfringens in the Caeca and on Performance of Broiler Chickens
The effects of the growth promoters avoparcin and avilamycin and the ionophore anticoccidials maduramicin, narasin and monensin on the growth of Clostridium perfringens (Cp) in the ceaca and on performance of bro...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547769 -
Bacteriological and Histological Investigation of the Postpartum Bovine Uterus in Two Estonian Dairy Herds
Postpartum uterine infections, endometrial histology and resumption of ovarian activity in cows were studied in 2 Estonian dairy herds with different herd sizes, milk yields and management systems. Ten cows at...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547768 -
In Situ Hybridization for the Detection of Infectious Laryngotracheitis Virus in Sections of Trachea from Experimentally Infected Chickens
An in situ hybridization procedure for the detection of infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV) in experimentally infected chickens is described. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections of trachea, taken ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547767 -
Reintroduction of Bovine Herpes Virus Type 1 into Danish Cattle Herds During the Period 1991–1995: A review of the investigations in the infected herds
In Denmark a programme for the systematic eradication of bovine herpes virus 1 (BHV-1) was completed during the years 1984 to 1991, but outbreaks due to new introductions of BHV-1 were seen. Between January 19...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547766 -
Rumen Motility During Induced Hyper- and Hypocalcaemia
Rumen motility was recorded on an experimental cow by means of telemetrie signal transfer from strain gauge force transducers fixed surgically on the peritoneal surface of the rumen wall in the left flank. The...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1998 39:BF03547781
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