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  1. Staphylococcus hyicus is the causative agent of exudative epidermitis (EE) in pigs, characterized by a generalized infection of the skin with greasy exudation and exfoliation (L’Ecuyer 1966). S. hyicus is a natur...

    Authors: F.M. Aarestrup and H.C. Wegener
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548492
    Content type: BriefCommunication Published on:

  2. The protective efficacy of an Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 5b capsular polysaccharide-tetanus toxoid conjugate (Ap5bCP-TT) against homologous challenge of pigs was investigated. Four pigs were non-vac...

    Authors: L. O. Andresen, M. J. Jacobsen and J. P. Nielsen
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548491
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  3. The changes in plasma Cortisol levels, immune response parameters and growth of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) were monitored during a 50 days period following a DNP-HSA (di-nitrophenyl human serum albumi...

    Authors: M. Engelbrecht Nielsen and K. Buchmann
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548490
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  4. Twenty Polish Landrace gilts were grouped immediately after mating as follows: Experiment I–Group 1 (5 gilts), control animals and Group 2 (5 gilts), injected i.m. with dexamethasone (30 mg/kg) at 12-h interva...

    Authors: A. Madej, K. Romanowicz, S. Einarsson, M. Forsberg and B. Barcikowski
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548489
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  5. Over a period of approx. 15 months, post-mortem (PM) examinations were made on genital organs (34 gilts and 81 sows) from a sow-pool with reproductive disturbances. Anamnestic data on the animals included info...

    Authors: A.-M. Dalin, K. Gidlund and L. Eliasson-Selling
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548488
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  6. This study was conducted to investigate the geographical distribution of phage and ribotypes of Staphylococcus aureus causing bovine mastitis in the 5 Nordic countries. A total of 403 isolates of S. aureus was is...

    Authors: F.M. Aarestrup, H. C. Wegener, N. E. Jensen, O. Jonsson, V. Myllys, B. M. Thorberg, S. Waage and V. Thamdrup Rosdahl
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548487
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  7. The effect of a single intraoperative injection of hyaluronan on intraocular pressure (IOP) and postsurgical tissue healing was evaluated on 18 rabbits with an aqueous drainage implant. During the follow-up pe...

    Authors: M. Kivalo, T. Hollmén, A. Sukura and T. Mononen
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548486
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  8. Ionizing irradiation and binary ethylenimine treatment have previously been shown to be effective for in-vitro inactivation of virus in biological material. In the present study the 2 methods were tested for poss...

    Authors: N. Chr. Kyvsgaard, R. Høier, I. Brück and P. Nansen
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548485
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  9. Porcine rubulavirus (LPMV) can establish persistent infections in porcine kidney cells. Cell cultures characterised at passages 25 and 65 demonstrated haemadsorption, formation of syncytia, and a slower growth...

    Authors: B. Hjertner, T. Linné and J. Moreno-Lόpez
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548484
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  10. Four groups each of 3 pigs were inoculated with Ascaris suum eggs. Pigs in groups 1 and 3 were inoculated with 1000 eggs, and pigs in groups 2 and 4 with 10000 eggs. On day 10 and 21 post-inoculation (p.i.), resp...

    Authors: H.-C. Slotved, E. H. Barnes, L. Eriksen, A. Roepstorff, P. Nansen and H. Bjørn
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548483
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  11. Pneumocystis carinii is a eukaryotic opportunistic pathogen causing pneumonia (PCP) in immunosuppressed patients. It is best known in human medicine as a pathogen of AIDS pa-tients and in immunosuppressed transpl...

    Authors: A. Sukura, J. Laakkonen and E. Rudback
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548501
    Content type: BriefCommunication Published on:

  14. Differences in ketosis and clinical mastitis rates, mean somatic cell counts (SCC) and reproductive performance scores (fertility status index = FS-index) between herds housed in free stall (n = 533) and tie s...

    Authors: J. P. Valde, D. W. Hird, M. C. Thurmond and O. Østerås
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548498
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  15. Larvae of the cattle lungworm Dictyocaulus viviparus were cultured in experimental units of 200 g cattle faeces placed in semi-transparent trays in the laboratory. In each of 4 experimental series using this expe...

    Authors: Sv. Aa. Henriksen, M. Larsen, J. Grønvold, P. Nansen and J. Wolstrup
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548497
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  17. A survey was performed on the occurrence of some internal parasites in 461 horses (1–30 years old) slaughtered from October 1992 to September 1993 at the Linköping abattoir in central Sweden. Macroscopical exa...

    Authors: J. Höglund, B.-L. Ljungström, O. Nilsson, H. Lundquist, E. Osterman and A. Uggla
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548495
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  18. An optimized procedure for perfusion of pigs infected with Schistosoma japonicum was developed. The technique involves insertion of a perfusion influx tube into the thoracic descending aorta, clamping vessels to ...

    Authors: H. O. Bøgh, A. Lee Willingham III, M. V. Johansen, L. Eriksen and N. Ø. Christensen
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548494
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  19. The objectives of the study were to test the use of a prefilled insulin syringe (Insulatard® Novolet®, isophane insulin, 100 IU/mL) in treating diabetic dogs and to test the clinical usefulness of serum fructosam...

    Authors: S. I. Thoresen and F. H. Lorenzen
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548493
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  20. Four farms that group-housed sows from about 2 weeks of lactation until weaning (G-farms) and 3 farms, used as controls, that kept the sows individually penned throughout the 5 to 6-week-long lactation period ...

    Authors: F. Hutten, N. Lundeheim, A.-M. Dalin and S. Einarsson
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548514
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  21. The objective of the present study was to describe seasonal changes in scrotal circumference (SC), live weight (LW), sperm morphology and plasma levels of testosterone (T) and thyroxine (T4) in young Corriedale r...

    Authors: R. Perez C, A. Lopez, A. Castrillejo, A. Bielli, D. Laborde, T. Gastei, R. Tagle, D. Queirolo, J. Franco, M. Forsberg and H. Rodriguez-Martinez
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548513
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  22. A collection of 159 histopathological slides from 1893 was studied as to origin, condition and documentary value. The slides were dated in Leipzig, Germany, September 26–October 10,1893. They had apparently be...

    Authors: H.-J. Hansen and P.O. Nilsson
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548512
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  23. Chronic synovitis may cause recurring lameness in competing race horses. Forty-five standardbred horses with recurring lameness secondary to chronic synovitis were studied. Arthroscopic synovectomy was perform...

    Authors: B. Roneus, A-M. Andersson and S. Ekman
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548511
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  25. Intrauterine fluid (IUF) was collected using a tampon from mid-oestrous mares (n = 57) with and without ultrasonically detectable accumulations of free intraluminal fluid. Bacteria were cultured and neutrophil...

    Authors: T. Reilas, T. Katila, O. Mäkelä, M. Huhtinen and E. Koskinen
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548509
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  26. The long-term effect of anabolic steroid was investigated in 3 experiments. In experiment I, 500 mg of 19-norandrostenololylaurate was given to 5 colts and a dose of 100 mg to another 5 colts every 3rd week. S...

    Authors: E. Koskinen and T. Katila
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548508
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  27. The effect of anabolic steroid on testicular growth was investigated in 3 experiments. In experiment I, 500 mg of the anabolic steroid was given to 4 colts and 100 mg to another 4 colts, every 3rd week, starti...

    Authors: E. Koskinen, M. Andersson and T. Katila
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548507
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  29. The present paper describes the effects of handling and one hour of physical restraint on rectal temperature (Trec), plasma Cortisol, plasma glucose and leucocyte counts in six 8-months old silver fox vixens (Vul...

    Authors: R. Oppermann Moe and M. Bakken
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548505
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  30. The gelatinolytic activity in tracheal aspirates (TA) of horses with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) was analyzed using SDS-PAGE-gelatin-gel electrophoresis (zymography) and compared to TAs from h...

    Authors: A.-L. Koivunen, P. Maisi, Y. T. Konttinen and M. Sandholm
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548504
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  31. The collagenolytic activity and its sensitivity to doxycycline inhibition in tracheal aspirates (TA) of horses with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) was analyzed with SDS-PA gel electrophoresis (SD...

    Authors: A.-L. Koivunen, P. Maisi, Y. T. Konttinen, K. Prikk and M. Sandholm
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548503
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  32. Four zebu cows were bilaterally ovariectomized through lateral laparotomy Three months after ovariectomy, blood samples were collected by jugular venipuncture daily for 5 consecutive days prior to a single inj...

    Authors: J. M. Bolanos, J. R. Molina and M. Forsberg
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1997 38:BF03548502
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  33. The effect of group housing sows during early pregnancy on maternal endocrine changes and on embryonic survival was studied. Twenty crossbred (Swedish Yorkshire×Swedish Landrace) primiparous sows were used. On...

    Authors: V. T. Tsuma, S. Einarsson, A. Madej, H. Kindahl, N. Lundeheim and T. Rojkittikhun
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548088
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  34. The first Salmonella Enteritidis phage type (PT) 1 infection in a commercial layer flock of 2700 birds in Finland occurred in 1995. All the birds were ordered to be killed, the eggs to be destroyed and access to ...

    Authors: T. M.-L. Johansson, R. Schildt, S. Ali-Yrkkö, A. Siitonen and R. L. Maijala
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548087
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  35. Semen from 5 Swedish Red and White bulls, approved in the fertility and progeny testing programme of a bull center, was split-frozen to produce straws with 15 or 10×106 spermatoza each (control and treatment dose...

    Authors: A. Januskauskas, L. Söderquist, M. G. Håård, M. Ch, N. Lundeheim and H. Rodriguez-Martinez
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548086
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  36. In comparison to 29 non bitten animals, severe tail biting was found to decrease the daily weight gain (DWG) by 25% in 8 fattening pigs during the period of biting. However, when comparing the weight gain of t...

    Authors: P. Wallgren and E. Lindahl
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548085
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  37. Acute gastric dilatation (AGD) is a well-known, acute, life-threatening disease in dogs but its feline counterpart is much less known. This paper provides descriptions of 2 cases of AGD in cats that the author...

    Authors: W.P. Bredal, A. V. Eggertsdóttir and Ø. Austejjord
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548084
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  38. The inclination of dog owners to vaccinate was investigated by sending a questionnaire to randomly selected Swedish dog-owning households. According to the owners (n = 538), 86.7% of the dogs had been vaccinat...

    Authors: P. Olson, Ã…. Hedhammar and B. Klingeborn
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548083
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  39. In a preliminary in vitro study, the growth of Staphylococcus aureus was totally inhibited during incubation for 24 h at 35 °C–37°C in a solution of cooked commercial milk with 1% of uncooked commercial sour milk...

    Authors: E. Koskinen, M. Rantala and H. Saloniemi
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548082
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  40. The purpose of this randomized clinical study was to compare the effect of 2 surgical methods in the treatment of gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) in dogs. One group of dogs (group A) was treated with and one...

    Authors: A.V. Eggertsdóttir, Ø. Stigen, L. Lønaas, Ø. Kolbjørnsen and L. Moe
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548081
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  42. Altogether 94% of the primiparous and 66% of the multiparous cows had haemorrhages of the sole at trimming 2-4 months after calving. Within cows, and independent of age and stall system, the lateral hind claws...

    Authors: C. Bergsten and A. H. Herlin
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548079
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  43. Fifty-six tied heifers calving in autumn (trial I) and 21 tied heifers calving in late spring (trial II) were fed either a high or a low concentrate diet from 3 weeks before expected calving until 13 weeks aft...

    Authors: C. Bergsten and B. Frank
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548078
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  44. The influence of feeding a high concentrate diet and of different types of floor surface on the prevalence and severity of haemorrhages of the sole horn was studied in 60 Swedish Friesian heifers during early ...

    Authors: C. Bergsten and B. Frank
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548077
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  46. Irreversible bilateral cataracts were diagnosed by slit-lamp biomicroscopy in 178 of 200 farm-raised Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L) fed a standard diet over a five-month period. Initial changes were anterior pol...

    Authors: E. Bjerkås, R. Waagbø, H. Sveier, O. Breck, L. Bjerkås, E. Bjornestad and A. Maage
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548101
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  47. Nine Danish Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae biotype 1 isolates were shown by latex agglutination and indirect haemagglutination to possess capsular polysaccharide epitopes identical to those of serotype 2 strain ...

    Authors: R. Nielsen, L. O. Andresen and T. Plambeck
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548098
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  48. The objectives of this study were to (1) estimate the clinical status of the mammary glands and (2) compare it with the bacteriological findings, the total cell content (TCC) and its percentage of polymorphonu...

    Authors: A. Persson, A. Pedersen Mörner and W. Kuhl
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548096
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:

  49. Twenty- two pigs with an average weight of 24.2 kg were divided into two groups. Five grams of an ointment containing 40% of the n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA; 20:5n-3) and docosa...

    Authors: O. Taugbøl, T. Framstad and J. R. Rest
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1996 37:BF03548094
    Content type: OriginalPaper Published on:
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