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Table 1 Least squares mean differences in serum levels of oestrone sulphate between litter size classes A, B and C in sows and gilts 24 days after first AI or mating. (Litter size class A included 3–9 piglets; class B included 10–14 piglets and class C included 15–22 piglets; all numbers representing total number of piglets born.) The model included the fixed effect of parity 1–5 (p < 0.10).

From: Oestrone Sulphate Measurements for the Prediction of Small or Large Litters in Pigs

Litter size

Differences between least squares means in ng E1S/ml serum (p values)

A vs. B

1.81 (p < 0.01)

A vs. C

2.21 (p < 0.01)

B vs. C

0.4 (p > 0.10)