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Table 1 Morphology of canine spermatozoa retrieved from different epididymal regions

From: Morphological and acrosomal changes of canine spermatozoa during epididymal transit

Spermatozoa

Caput

Corpus

Cauda

Normal

  

24.7 ± 11.9a

39.0 ± 13.8b

50.5 ± 13.3b

Abnormal

HEAD

pear-shaped

2.0 ± 6.9

3.2 ± 9.6

3.6 ± 12.7

small

0.2 ± 0.6

0.2 ± 0.6

0.2 ± 0.6

large

0.1 ± 0.3

0

0

amorphous

0.2 ± 0.4

0.2 ± 0.4

0

Total abnormalities

2.5 ± 6.8

3.5 ± 9.5

3.8 ± 12.7

NECK/MIDPIECE

bent neck

4.8 ± 4.0

4.7 ± 2.5

6.2 ± 3.5

bent midpiece

1.9 ± 1.5

1.4 ± 2.1

2.2 ± 1.7

thick midpiece

0.4 ± 0.8

0.2 ± 0.6

0.2 ± 0.4

Total abnormalities

7.1 ± 5.0

6.3 ± 4.0

8.5 ± 4.7

TAIL

single bent

15.1 ± 7.5a

33.8 ± 11.8b

21.6 ± 8.6a

coiled

11.0 ± 11.0

6.2 ± 5.9

7.4 ± 7.3

Total abnormalities

26.2 ± 12.5a

40.1 ± 11.1b

29.0 ± 13.6a

Immature

CYTOPLASMIC DROPLET

proximal

44.8 ± 19.5a

8.9 ±6.8b

3.6 ± 3.9b

distal

4.7 ± 6.8a

20.0 ± 10.4b

11.4 ± 9.0a

Total immature

49.6 ± 20.1a

28.9 ± 11.9b

15.0 ± 11.0c

  1. Data are percentages, presented as mean ± SD.
  2. Different superscripts within rows (abc) indicate significant differences (P<0.05).