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Table 1 Presumptive IBD subtype (based on the clinical picture and findings from the diagnostic work-up) and post-mortem diagnoses (when available) of non-survivors (n = 7), and length of survival after the discontinuation of treatment

From: Diagnostic evaluation and short-term outcome as indicators of long-term prognosis in horses with findings suggestive of inflammatory bowel disease treated with corticosteroids and anthelmintics

Presumptive diagnosis

Time when died/euthanized

Indication

Post-mortem diagnosis

Lymphocytic-plasmacytic enteritis

During the treatment (day 26)

Progressive weight loss, animal welfare

Lymphocytic-plasmacytic enteritis

Eosinophilic enterocolitis

2 days after discontinuing the treatment

Colic

Idiopathic small intestinal muscular hypertrophy

Eosinophilic enterocolitis

22 days after discontinuing the treatment

Death due to acute cardiac failure

Eosinophilic enterocolitis Acute cardiac failure

Eosinophilic enterocolitis

30 days after discontinuing the treatment

Colic

Not performed

Lymphocytic-plasmacytic enteritis

120 days after discontinuing the treatment

Progressive weight loss

Lymphocytic-plasmacytic enteritis

Eosinophilic enterocolitis

7 months 13 days after discontinuing the treatment

Recurrent colic

Not performed

Eosinophilic enterocolitis

1 year 8 months after discontinuing the treatment

Recurrent colic

Eosinophilic enterocolitis