- Published:
The Prevalence of Toxoplasma Antibodies in Swine Sera in Finland
Prevalensen av Toxoplasma-antikroppar i svinserum i Finland
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica volume 33, pages 21–25 (1992)
Abstract
A total of 1847 swine sera obtained from the 10 largest abattoirs slaughtering swine in Finland were examined by ELISA for toxoplasma antibodies. The sample represented 0.64 % of the total number of swine slaughtered in these abattoirs over a period of 2 months. The prevalence of toxoplasma antibodies in swine sera was 2.5 %.
Sammandrag
Seroprevalensen av Toxoplasma gondii hos finska svin undersöktes. Materialet bestod av 1847 svin från 10 slakterier. Blodprov analyserades för anti-kroppar mot T. gondii med ELISA. Prevalensen av T. gondii antikroppar var 2.5 %.
References
Boch J. Neurohr B: Vorkommen latenter Toxoplasma-Infektionen bei Schweinen in Süddeutschland und deren Nachweis mit IFAT und IHA. (Latent Toxoplasma infection in pigs in southern Germany and diagnosis using the indirect fluorescent antibody test and the indirect haemagglutination test) Tierärztl. Umschau 1982, 37, 820–826.
Boch J, Janitschke K, Rommel M, Sommer R.Untersuchungen über das Vorkommen von Toxoplasmainfektionen bei Schlachtrindern. (Studies on the occurrence of Toxoplasma infection in beef) Wien. tierärztl. Mschr. 1965, 52, 1029–1036.
Boch J: Toxoplasma- und Sarcocystis-Infektionen der Haustiere (Toxoplasma and Sarcocystis infection in domestic animals) Wien, tierärztl. Mschr. 1973, 60, 337–341.
Dubey JP, Murrell KD, Fayer R, Schad GA: Distribution of Toxoplasma gondii tissue cysts in commercial cuts of pork. J. Amer. vet. med. Ass. 1986, 188, 1035–1037.
Garcia Z, Ruppanner R, Behymer D: Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in California swine. J. Amer, vet. med. Ass. 1979, 174, 610–612.
Hellesnes I, Mohn SF, Melhuus B: Toxoplasma gondii in swine in south-eastern Norway. Acta vet. scand. 1978, 19, 574–587.
Hellmann E, Tauscher L: Untersuchungen zum Vorkommen von Toxoplasmen in frischem Rind- und Schweinefleisch. (Survey of the occurrence of toxoplasma in fresh beef and pork) Berl. Munch, tierärztl. Wochenschr. 1967, 80, 209–212.
Hirvelä-koski V: Evaluation of ELISA for the detection of toxoplasma antibodies in swine sera. Acta vet. scand. 1990, 31, 413–422.
Jacobs L, Moyle GG, Ris RR: The prevalence of toxoplasmosis in New Zealand sheep and cattle. Amer. J. vet. Res. 1963, 24, 673–675.
Katsube Y, Hagiwara T, Imaizumi K, Hanaki T, Nobuto K: Reliability of the dye and modified hemagglutination tests for the latent infection of Toxoplasma. Jap. J. vet. Sci.. 1972 34, 123–133.
Oksanen A, Uggla A, Nikander S: Förekomst av antikroppar mot Toxoplasma gondii hos slaktsvin i Finland. (Occurrence of antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii in pigs in Finland). NKJ (Nordisk Kontaktorgan för Jordbruksforskning) project no. 59: “Parasitära infektioner hos svin”, Rapport 1990, Copenhagen.
Uggla A, Hjort M: A serological study on the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in meat-producing animals in Sweden. Acta vet. scand. 1984, 25, 567–576.
van Knapen F, Franchimont JH, van der Lugt G: Prevalence of antibodies to toxoplasma in farm animals in the Netherlands and its implication for meat inspection. Vet. Quart. 1982, 4, 101–105.
Work K: Isolation of Toxoplasma gondii from the flesh of sheep, swine and cattle. Acta path. microbiol. scand. 1967, 71, 296–306.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Hirvelä-Koski, V. The Prevalence of Toxoplasma Antibodies in Swine Sera in Finland. Acta Vet Scand 33, 21–25 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03546932
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03546932