- Published:
The Influence of The Hemoglobin Concentration in Growing Mink Kits on Certain Skin Characteristics
Inverkan av hemoglobinkoncentrationen på några pälsegenskaper hos växande minkvalpar.
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica volume 25, pages 50–56 (1984)
Abstract
The relationship between some skin characteristics and hemoglobin values during the growth period were statistically examined in standard male minks. Significant correlations) (P < 0.05–0.001) were found between the hemoglobin concentrations determined at 3 points during the growth period (in July, August and November) and the density and colour of underfur, and skin length, respectively. According to the study even the early hemoglobin values in July and August have a significant influence on the size and quality of the pelt. Mink kits with low hemoglobin values are liable to develop a winter fur coat with defective pigmentation and hair structure of the underfur. Anemic minks develop the most extreme stage of the pigmentation defect and these so-called cotton fur skins have little value in the fur garment industry. When these abnormal hemoglobin values are recognized at an early stage, cotton fur skins may be avoided, and larger skins of better quality may be produced.
Sammanfattning
Förhallandet mellan vissa pälsegenskaper och hemoglobinvärden under växtperioden har undersökts statistiskt hos minkhanar av standard typ. Signifikanta korrelationer (P < 0.001–0.05) upptäcktes mellan hemoglobinkoncentrationerna vid tre tidspunkter (i juli, augusti och november) och bottenullens massa och färg samt skinnlängden. Enligt undersökningen är hemoglobinvärdena redan i juli och augusti av stor betydelse på vinterpälsens längd och kvalitet med hänsyn till bottenuUens massa och färg. Anemiska minkvalpar utvecklar en såkallad „bomullspäls“ (cotton fur), vars värde i pälsindustrin är låg. Tendensen för dälig bottenull finns också hos valpar med subnormala hemoglobinvärden. När de låga hemoglobinkoncentrationerna uppmärksammas tidigt under växtperioden, kan utvecklingen av bomullspälsar undvikas och större skinn av bättre kvalitet produceras.
References
Adair, J., N. B. Wehr & J. E. Oldfield: Effects or oral iron supplementation (Hemax) on prevention of formaldehyde-induced and hake-induced anaemia in mink. Mink Farmers Research Foundation Progress Report nr. 5. Milwaukee, USA 1976.
Costley, G. E.: Involvement of formaldehyde in depressed iron absorption in mink and rats fed Pacific hake (Merluccius productus). Abstracts of thesis for the Ph.D. degree, Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA 1970.
Havre, G. N., A. Helgebostad & F. Ender: Iron resorption in fish-induced anaemia in mink. Nature 1967, 215, 187–188.
Helgebostad, A.: Fiskefôringens innflytelse på pelsutvikling og sunn-hetstilstand hos mink. (The effect of feeding fish on the development of fur coat and the health condition of the mink). Norsk Pelsdyrblad 1957, 31, 114–122.
Helgebostad, A.: Fortsatte studier over fôringsbetinget anemi hos mink. (Continuous studies on the feed-dependent anaemia in the mink). Norsk Pelsdyrblad 1961, 35, 420–423, 429.
Helgebostad, A.: Anemi hos pelsdyr, årsaker og profylakse. (Anaemia in the fur-bearing animals, aetiology and prophylaxis). Norsk Veterinærtidskrift 1981, 93, 421–427.
Helgebostad, A. & E. Martinsons: Nutritional anemia in mink. Nature 1958, 181, 1660–1661.
Helgebostad, A. & F. Ender: Nursing anemia in mink. Acta vet. scand. 1961, 2, 236–245.
Helgebostad, A., B. Gjønnes & R. R. Svenkerud: Fôringsanemi hos mink. (Nutritional anaemia in the mink). Nord. Vet.-Med. 1961, 13, 593–603.
Jørgensen, G. & G. Christensen: Relationship between haemoglobin values and fur properties in mink. Nord. Vet.-Med. 1966, 18, 166–173.
Löliger, H.-C.: Pelztierkrankheiten. (Diseases of fur animals). VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena 1970, 399 pp.
Schalm, O. W., N. C. Jain & E. J. Carroll: Veterinary Hematology. 3rd ed. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia 1975, 807 pp.
Skrede, A.: Dietary blood in the prevention of fish-induced anemia in mink. II. Feeding experiments. Acta agric. scand. 1970, 20, 275–285.
Skrede, A.: Anemi hos pelsdyr — nyere resultater. (Anaemia in furbearing animals — recent results). Stensiltr. no. 27, Inst. for Fjørfe og Pelsdyr, Norges Landbrukshøgskole 1971, 17 pp.
Snedecor, G. W. & W. G. Cochran: Statistical Methods. 6th ed. Iowa State University Press, Iowa 1967, 593 pp.
Stout, F. M., J. E. Oldfield & J. Adair: Aberrant iron metabolism and the “cotton fur” abnormality in mink. J. Nutr. 1960 a, 72, 46–52.
Stout, F. M., J. E. Oldfield & J. Adair: Nature and cause of the “cotton fur” abnormality in mink. J. Nutr. 1960 b, 72, 421–426.
Wehr, N., J. Adair & J. E. Oldfield: Effects on fur color. Blue Book of Fur Farming/US Fur Rancher 1979, pp. 40–43.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Näveri, A., Kangas, J. & Mäkelä, J. The Influence of The Hemoglobin Concentration in Growing Mink Kits on Certain Skin Characteristics. Acta Vet Scand 25, 50–56 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03547278
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03547278