- Published:
The Effect of Active Immunization of Ewes against Androstenedione on Lambing Rate and Production
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica volume 30, pages 431–435 (1989)
Abstract
Active immunization of sheep of the Dala breed against androstenedione caused a mean increase in number of lambs born (live-born and stillborn) of 0.29 (p < 0.01). In yearlings the difference was 0.43 lambs (p < 0.01) and in older ewes 0.23 lambs (p < 0.1). Five of the older immunized ewes gave birth to quadruplets while none in the control group gave birth to more than 3 lambs. In older ewes there was an increase in the number of stillborn lambs. In young immunized ewes the mean ewe production, registered as total live weight of lambs in the autumn, was 11.3 kg higher than in control animals. This difference was however not significant (p <0.1).
References
Anonymous: Husdyrkontrollen i Norge 1986. Landsrâdet for husdyrkontrollen, Oslo 1987. (Sheep recording in Norway in 1986. Norwegian National Board of Animal Productivity Recording. Oslo 1987).
Geldard H: Field evaluation of Fecundin, an immunogen against androstenedione. Proc. Aust. Soc. Anim. Prod. 1984, 75, (185–191).
Geldard H, Scaramuzzi RJ, Wilkins JF: Immunization against polyandroalbumin leads to increases in lambing and tailing percentages. N.Z. vet. J. 1984, 32, (2–5).
Hanrahan JP, Quirke JF: The effect of immunization against steroids on ovulation rate in the ewe. In: Roche JF, O’Callaghan D (eds). Follicular growth and ovulation rate in farm animals. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht 1987, p. 135–150.
Scaramuzzi RJ: Antibodies to androgens, and ovulation in the ewe. J. Steroid Biochem. 1979, 77, (957–961).
Scaramuzzi RJ, Davidson WG, Van Look PFA: Increasing ovulation rate in sheep by active immunisation against an ovarian steroid androstenedione. Nature (Lond.) 1977, 269, (817–818).
Smith JF: Immunisation of ewes against steroids: A review. Proc. N. Z. Soc. Anim. Prod. 1985, 45, (171–177).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sivesindtajet, K., Andresen, Ø. & Karlberg, K. The Effect of Active Immunization of Ewes against Androstenedione on Lambing Rate and Production. Acta Vet Scand 30, 431–435 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03548019
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03548019