Skip to main content
  • Published:

Isolation of Listeria monocytogenes from Goat Cheese Associated with a Case of Listeriosis in Goat

Abstract

Listeria monocytogenes was isolated from the brain of a goat, which was euthanized due to listeriosis. A few weeks later a similar subtype of L. monocytogenes was isolated from an on-farm manufactured fresh cheese which did not contain any milk from the goat which had suffered from listeriosis. A similar subtype was also found on 1 of the shelves in the refrigerator where cheeses were stored. Prior to the onset of listeriosis, 1 fresh cheese had been made of milk from the actual goat, which may have excreted L. monocytogenes in her milk. Thus, the cheese made of this milk may have contaminated the shelves in the refrigerator which then has served as a Listeria reservoir for new cheeses during several weeks.

References

  • Altwegg M, Alltwegg-Bissig R, Demarta A, Peduzzi R, Reeves MW, Swaminathan B: Comparison of four typing methods for Aeromonas species. J. diarrhoeal. Dis. Res. 1988, 6, (88–94).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Beckers HJ, Soentoro PSS, Delfgou-van Asch EHM: The occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in soft cheeses and raw milk and its resistance to heat. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 1987, 4, (249–256).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bille J, Glauser M-P: Listeriose-Situation in der Schweiz (Listeriosis in Switzerland). Bulletin des Bundesamtes für Gesundheitswesen /Bulletin de l’Office fédéral de la santé publique. 1988, no 3, 28–29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Farber JM, Sanders GW, Malcolm SA: The presence of Listeria spp. in raw milk in Ontario. Can. J. Microbiol. 1988, 34, (95–100).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • James SM, Fannin SL, Agee BA, Hall B, Parker E, Vogt J, Rung G, Williams J, Lieb L, Salminen C, Prendergast T, Werner SB, Chin J: Listeriosis outbreak associated with Mexican-style cheese. MMWR 1985, 34, (357–359).

    Google Scholar 

  • Liewen MB, Plautz MW: Occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in raw milk in Nebraska. J Food Prot. 1988, 51, (840–841).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Linnan MJ, Mascola L, Dong Lou X, Goulet V, May S, Salminen C, Hird DW, Yonekura LM, Hayes P, Weaver R, Audurier A, Plikaytis BD, Fannin SL, Kleks A, Broome CV: Epidemic listeriosis associated with Mexican-style cheese. N. Engl. J. Med. 1988, 319, (823–828).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lovett J, Francis DW, Hunt JM: Listeria monocytogenes in raw milk - Detection, incidence and pathogenicity. J. Food Prot. 1987, 50, (188–192).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McLauchlin J, Melody H, Greenwood H, Pini PN: The occurrence of Listeria monocytogenes in cheese from a manufacturer associated with a case of listeriosis. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 1990, 10, (255–262).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rocourt J, Audurier A, Courtieu AL, Durst J, Ortel S, Schrettenbrunner A, Taylor AG: A multi-centre study on the phage typing of Listeria monocytogenes. Zentralbl. Bakteriol. Mikrobiol. Hyg. [A] 1985, 259, (489–497).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Seeliger HPR, Höhne K: Serotyping of Listeria monocytogenes and related species. In: Bergan T, Norris J (eds.): Methods in Microbiology. Academic Press, New York 1979 pp. 33–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seeliger HPR, Jones D: Section 14: Genus Listeria. In: Sneath PHA (ed.): Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. Vol 2. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore 1986 pp. 1235–1245.

    Google Scholar 

  • Selander RK, Caugant DA, Ochman H, Musser JM, Gilmour MN, Whittam TS: Methods of multilocus enzyme electrophoresis for bacterial population genetics and systematics. Appl. environ. Microbiol. 1986, 51, (873–884).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The financial support provided by the Swedish Council for Forestry and Agricultural Research is gratefully acknowledged.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Eilertz, I., Danielsson-Tham, ML., Hammarberg, KE. et al. Isolation of Listeria monocytogenes from Goat Cheese Associated with a Case of Listeriosis in Goat. Acta Vet Scand 34, 145–149 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03548203

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03548203

Keywords