Skip to main content
  • Published:

Structure of the Cornea in Some Cervidae

Hornhinnans byggnad hos unga och vuxna renar, rådjur och älgar

Abstract

The structure of the corneas of adult and young reindeer, roedeer and elk was studied. The corneas were strikingly similar in general appearance. The number of squamous cells was found to be the main difference. The thickness of the cornea and that of the membrane of Descemet was found to be greater in older animals.

Sammanfattning

Hornhinnans byggnad hos unga och vuxna renar, rådjur och älgar har studerats. Det förelåg stora likheter i uppbyggnad. Antalet platt- epitelceller utgjorde den största olikheten emellan de olika djurslagen. Cornea och Descemets membran befanns vara tjockare hos äldre djur.

References

  • Cogan, D. G. & T. Kuwabara: Growth and regenerative potential of Descemets membrane. Trans. Ophthal. Soc. U.K. 1971, 91, 875–894.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ehlers, N.: Morphology and histochemistry of the corneal epithelium of mammals. Acta Anat. (Basel) 1970, 75, 161–198.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ehlers, N., T. Sørensen, T. Bramsen & E. H. Poulsen: Central corneal thickness in newborns and children. Acta Ophthal. (Kbh.) 1976, 54, 285–290.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hay, E. D. & J.-P. Revel: Fine Structure of the Developing Avian Cornea. S. Karger A.G., Basel 1969.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jakus, M. A.: Ocular Fine Structure. Little, Brown & Company, Boston 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prince, J. H., C. D. Diesem, I. Eglitis & G. L. Ruskell: Anatomy and Histology of the Eye and Orbit in Domestic Animals. Charles C. Thomas, Publisher, Springfield, IIl., USA 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tretjakoff, D.: Das Auge von Renntier. (The eye of the reindeer). Int. Mschr. Anat. Physiol. 1912, 29, 150–202.

    Google Scholar 

  • Winqvist, G. & C. Rehbinder: Fine structure of the reindeer cornea in normal conditions and in keratitis. Acta vet. scand. 1973, 14, 292–300.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Wulle, K. G.: Electron microscopy of the fetal development of the corneal endothelium and Descemets membrane of the human eye. Invest. Ophthal. 1972, 11, 897–904.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank Knut Edön for supplying most of the material of roedeer and elk.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rehbinder, C., Winquist, G. & Roos, C. Structure of the Cornea in Some Cervidae. Acta Vet Scand 18, 152–158 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03548443

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/BF03548443

Keywords