Table 2 Physiological variables from immobilized moose

Variable

Unit

N

T1: 7–27 minutes

T2: 22–45 minutes

N

T1: 11–29 minutes

T2: 27–44 minutes

N

T1: 11–29 minutes

T2: 26–45 minutes

N

T1: 13–30 minutes

T2: 28–45 minutes

Rectal temp

C

10

38.2 ± 0.7 (37.5 - 39.4)

Not recorded

6

37.8 ± 0.3 (37.3 - 38.0)

Not recorded

8

38.1 ± 0.8 (37.7 - 39.3)

Not recorded

7

38.1 ± 0.2 (37.9 - 38.4)

Not recorded

Pulse rate

Beats/min

10

50 ± 9 (40–66)

38 ± 7 (24–48)^‡

6

44 ± 6 (36–52)

37 ± 4 (30–40)^‡

8

47 ± 9 (36–60)

46 ± 7 (40–56)

7

50 ± 15 (36–64)

48 ± 14 (22–64)

Resp rate

Breaths/min

10

34 ± 9 (12–45)

29 ± 8 (18–44)

6

29 ± 3 (24–32)

25 ± 4 (20–28)

8

32 ± 6 (20–40)

24 ± 6 (16–36)^‡

7

30 ± 6 (20–36)

23 ± 8 (12–36)

Capillary refill time

seconds

8

1.3 ± 0.5 (1–2)

1 ± 0 (1)

6

1.5 ± 0.5 (1–2)

1 ± 0 (1)

8

1.9 ± 0.3 (1–2)

1 ± 0 (1)

7

1.6 ± 0.5 (1–2)

1 ± 0 (1)

Color mucus membrane

1-4^†

8

3 (1–4)

3 (2–4)

6

2 (1–3)

3 (2–4)

8

3 (2–4)

4 (3–4)

7

3 (2–4)

4 (3–4)

P_aO2*

mmHg

10

67 ± 19 (32–99)

127 ± 38 (63–185)^‡

6

61 ± 19 (40–86)

67 ± 23 (41–109)

8

55 ± 18 (26–84)

67 ± 14 (46–86)^‡

7

61 ± 13 (47–80)

96 ± 20 (75–124)^‡

P_aO2*

Kpa

10

8.9 ± 2.5 (4.2 - 13.2)

16.9 ± 5.0 (8.4 - 24.7)^‡

6

8.1 ± 2.5 (5.3 - 11.5)

8.9 ± 3.1 (5.5 - 14.5)

8

7.3 ± 2.4 (3.5 - 11.2)

8.9 ± 1.9 (6.1 - 11.5)^‡

7

8.1 ± 1.8 (6.3 - 10.7)

12.8 ± (10.0 - 16.6)^‡

P_aCO2*

mmHg

10

56.6 ± 9.3 (47.1 - 76.4)

68.6 ± 13.3 (51.6 - 91.9)^‡

6

63.4 ± 8.7 (50.0 - 71.8)

67.3 ± 6.4 (58.7 - 75.5)

8

60.0 ± 9 (48.2 - 73.8)

62.2 ± 8.1 (52.1 - 77.1)

7

57.6 ± 7.7 (48.5 - 67.4)

68.2 ± 8.1 (54.6 - 76.8)^‡

P_aCO2*

kPa

10

7.5 ± 1.2 (6.3 - 10.2)

9.1 ± 1.8 (6.9 - 12.1)^‡

6

8.5 ± 1.2 (6.7 - 9.6)

9.0 ± 0.9 ( 7.8 - 10.1)

8

8.0 ± 1.2 (6.4 - 9.8)

8.3 ± 1.1 (6.9 - 10.3)

7

7.8 ± 1.0 (6.5 - 9.0)

9.1 ± 1.1 (7.3 - 10.2)^‡

pH*

10

7.28 ± 0.07 (7.15 - 7.37)

7.27 ± 0.09 (7.17 - 7.42)

6

7.26 ± 0.05 (7.20 - 7.33)

7.29 ± 0.03 (7.25 - 7.34)

8

7.29 ± 0.05(7.23 - 7.36)

7.33 ± 0.04 (7.28 - 7.39)

7

7.23 ± 0.13(7.01 - 7.37)

7.24 ± 0.1 (7.06 - 7.38)

Lactate

mmol/L

10

7.1 ± 4.3 (2.4 - 16.6)

4.9 ± 3.6 (1.6 - 13.5)^‡

6

5.3 ± 1.3 (3.9 - 7.4)

3.3 ± 0.5 (2.7 - 3.9)^‡

8

5.0 ± 2.7 (3.3 - 11.5)

2.5 ± 0.8 (1.5 - 4.0)^‡

7

9.1 ± 6.2 (0.6 - 18.2)

5.6 ± 4.6 (0.6 - 14.4)^‡