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Table 3 Results of logistic regression analysis of predictors of T. gondii cyst positivity in mice

From: Majority of T. gondii seropositive chickens (Gallus domesticus) in Central Ethiopia carries the infective parasite

Variables

N(positive)

% (P)

Univariable

Multivariable

OR(95%CI)

P-value

OR(95%CI)

P-value

Altitude

      

Low land

30 (3)

10.0

1.0

-

1.0

 

Mid land

124 (31)

25.0

3.0 (0.85, 10.58)

0.088

10.41 (1.21, 89.46)

0.033

High land

50(27)

54.0

10.57 (2.83, 39.40)

<0.001

1.51 (0.19, 12.10)

0.699

Breed

      

Local

199 (58)

29.15

1.0

   

Cross & exotic

5 (3)

60.0

3.65 (0.59, 22.40)

0.162

1.13 (0.11, 11.37)

0.919

Sex

      

Male

40 (10)

25.0

1.0

   

Female

164 (51)

31.1

1.35 (0.62, 2.98)

0.451

  

Age

      

≤ 6 months

34 (2)

5.88

1.0

   

7-12 months

50(6)

12.0

2.18 (0.41, 11.52)

0.358

1.63 (0.23, 11.42)

0.621

≤ 13 months

120 (53)

44.17

12.66 (2.90, 55.23)

0.001

10.14 (1.97, 52.06)

0.006

Residence

      

Rural

110 (25)

22.73

1.0

   

U and Peri-U

94 (36)

38.30

2.11 (1.15, 3.88)

0.0116

3.78 (1.17, 12.17)

0.026

W2W1

      

≤ 4.9 g

104 (30)

28.85

1.0

   

≥5.0 g

100 (31)

31.0

1.11 (0.61, 2.02)

0.737

  

DAT titer of chicken

      

≤ 540

124 (33)

26.61

1.0

   

≥1620

80 (28)

35.0

1.48 (0.81, 2.73)

0.203

1.52 (0.61, 3.81)

0.371

DAT status of mice

      

Negative

104 (4)

3.85

1.0

 

1.0

 

Positive

100 (57)

57.0

33.14 (11.3, 97.09)

<0.001

25.87 (8.05, 83.17)

<0.001

  1. DAT = direct agglutination test, g = gram, N = tested number, P = prevalence, OR = odds ratio, U and Peri-U = (peri) urban, W2W1 = mean weight change of mice.