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Table 1 Cortisol concentration in saliva (mean ± S.D) from sows mixed 1, 2 and 3 weeks post farrowing (W1, W2 and W3) during the time they were individually housed and group housed

From: Aggression and cortisol levels in three different group housing routines for lactating sows

Management routine

Individually housed

Group housed

W1 (n = 14)

0.77 ± 0.43 μg/dl

0.54 ± 0.14 μg/dl

W2 (n = 13)

0.72 ± 0.36 μg/dl

0.63 ± 0.37 μg/dl

W3 (n = 16)

0.82 ± 0.49 μg/dla

0.47 ± 0.24 μg/dlb

  1. abDifferent superscripts within row indicate significant difference (P < 0.01).