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Table 5 Estimated effects of different factors on cow composite milk SCC (somatic cell count) in Finland

From: Prevalence of subclinical mastitis in Finnish dairy cows: changes during recent decades and impact of cow and herd factors

Factor

 

1991

2001

2010

99.9% CI

99.9% CI

99.9% CI

99.9% CI

Estimate

Lower

Upper

Estimate

Lower

Upper

Estimate

Lower

Upper

Estimate

Lower

Upper

Year

   

72.4

61.1

85.8

82.1

81.1

83.1

74.7

73.7

75.8

Number of parity

 1

53.1

50.1

56.2

46.1

38.9

54.7

53.3

52.5

54.1

73.8

72.9

74.7

 2

66.4

62.7

70.3

61.2

51.7

72.6

64.8

63.9

65.7

93.0

91.8

94.2

 3

88.3

83.4

93.5

86.4

72.8

102.4

85.6

84.3

86.9

112.6

95.0

133.6

 ≥4

108.9

102.9

115.3

60.9

60.1

61.7

108.9

107.5

110.4

105.3

103.8

106.9

Breed

 Ayrshire

69.3

65.4

73.3

63.8

53.8

75.6

76.1

75.3

76.8

68.5

67.7

69.3

 Holstein

86.0

81.2

91.0

82.5

69.6

97.8

91.8

90.9

92.8

83.9

82.8

84.9

 Other breeds

74.6

70.3

79.2

72.2

60.7

85.8

79.3

77.2

81.4

72.6

70.6

74.6

Type of production

 Organic production

74.2

66.2

83.1

61.3

43.6

86.0

87.1

85.3

88.8

76.4

74.7

78.3

 Conventional production

78.5

78.0

79.0

85.6

84.3

86.8

77.5

76.8

78.1

73.0

72.4

73.7

Region

 East

72.6

68.5

76.8

67.0

56.5

79.4

79.7

78.7

80.8

71.6

70.5

72.6

 North

72.3

68.3

76.5

72.2

60.9

85.6

75.0

74.0

76.0

69.8

68.8

70.8

 South

78.9

74.5

83.6

73.9

62.4

87.7

85.8

84.6

87.0

77.4

76.2

78.6

 West

81.9

77.3

86.7

76.9

64.8

91.1

88.6

87.5

89.8

80.5

79.4

81.7

  1. The estimated effects (multivariate ANOVA model) of the different pre-determined factors on composite milk SCC of cows included in the Finnish National health monitoring and milk recording system in 1991, 2001 and 2010 (observations used 2,050,362). Interactions between years and variables are presented separately in the columns. All the included factors were tested statistically significant with Type III tests for fixed effects