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Table 2 Descriptive data on samples included in the statistical analysis of dog sera (n = 2681) tested for rabies antibody response after vaccination in Finland during 2009–2013

From: Efficacy of rabies vaccines in dogs and cats and protection in a mouse model against European bat lyssavirus type 2

Variable

Levels

Antibody response

< 0.5 IU/ml (n = 1055)

Antibody response

≥ 0.5 IU/ml (n = 1626)

n

% (95% CI)

n

% (95% CI)

Age at vaccination (year)

 ≤ 1

544

52.2 (49.2–55.2)

328

20.3 (18.4–22.3)

 > 1

498

47.8 (44.8–50.8)

1289

79.3 (77.7–81.6)

Gender

 Female

500

54.7 (51.5–57.9)

750

52.7 (50.1–55.3)

 Male

414

45.3 (42.1–48.5)

672

47.3 (44.7–49.9)

Number of vaccinations

 Once

941

89.2 (87.2–91.0)

1071

65.9 (63.5–68.1)

 Twice

99

9.4 (7.7–11.3)

433

26.6 (24.5–28.8)

 More than twice

15

1.4 (0.8–2.3)

122

7.5 (6.3–8.9)

Time btw vaccination and sampling (months)

 < 3

21

2.3 (1.5–3.4)

158

11.1 (9.6–12.9)

 3–6

335

36.8 (33.7–39.9)

459

32.3 (30.0–34.8)

 > 6

555

60.9 (57.7–64.1)

802

56.5 (53.9–59.1)

Vaccine used

 Only vaccine Wistar-G52

53

7.3 (5.6–9.4)

229

22.1 (19.7–24.7)

 Only vaccine Pasteur RIV

298

41.3 (37.7–44.9)

387

37.4 (34.5–40.4)

 Only vaccine Flury LEP

315

43.6 (40.0–47.3)

233

22.5 (20.0–25.1)

 Other

56

7.8 (6.0–9.9)

186

18.0 (15.7–20.4)

FCI group

 FCI1

142

15.0 (12.8–17.4)

186

13.4 (11.7–15.2)

 FCI2

114

12.1 (10.1–14.2)

146

10.5 (9.0–12.2)

 FCI3

106

11.2 (9.3–13.3)

191

13.7 (12.0–15.6)

 FCI4

33

3.5 (2.5–4.8)

47

3.4 (2.5–4.4)

 FCI5

138

14.6 (12.4–16.9)

183

13.2 (11.5–15.0)

 FCI6

43

4.5 (3.4–6.0)

46

3.3 (2.5–4.3)

 FCI7

75

7.9 (6.3–9.8)

77

5.5 (4.4–6.8)

 FCI8

133

14.1 (12.0–16.4)

158

11.4 (9.8–13.1)

 FCI9

109

11.5 (9.6–13.7)

266

19.1 (17.1–21.3)

 FCI10

31

3.3 (2.3–4.6)

36

2.6 (1.8–3.5)

 No FCI group

22

2.3 (1.5–3.4)

55

4.0 (3.0–5.1)

Breed size (cm)

 < 30

178

19.2 (16.8–21.9)

434

32.3 (29.9–34.9)

 30–45

295

31.9 (28.9–34.9)

408

20.4 (28.0–32.9)

 46–60

208

22.5 (19.9–25.2)

267

19.9 (17.8–22.1)

 > 60

245

26.5 (23.7–29.4)

233

17.4 (15.4–19.5)

  1. FCI group 1: Sheepdogs and Cattledogs (except Swiss Cattledogs), FCI group 2: Pinscher and Schnauzer—Molossoid and Swiss Mountain and Cattledogs, FCI group 3: Terriers, FCI group 4: Dachshunds, FCI group 5: Spitz and primitive types, FCI group 6: Scent hounds and related breeds, FCI group 7: Pointing Dogs, FCI group 8: Retrievers—Flushing Dogs—Water Dogs, FCI group 9: Companion and Toy Dogs, FCI group 10: Sighthounds
  2. CI confidence interval, n number of cases