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Table 1 Sulfidoleukotriene (sLT) production by peripheral blood leucocytes (PBL) from horses remaining in Iceland in areas with low or high infestation with Simulium vittatum

From: A prospective study on insect bite hypersensitivity in horses exported from Iceland into Switzerland

Incubation of PBL with

Median (range) of sLT released (pg/mL) from PBL of horses coming from areas with

Low versus high

P

Low Simulium (N = 53)

High Simulium (N = 75)

(MWU-testd)

Cul2

68 (0–925)a

74 (0–164)

Ns

Sim10

6 (0–408)b

7 (0–391)c

Ns

  1. PBL were stimulated with C. nubeculosus extract (Cul2: 2 μg/mL) or S. vittatum extract (Sim10: 10 μg/mL)
  2. The cut off values defined in Baselgia et al. [4] were used
  3. Ns not significant
  4. aOne horse above cut off (310 pg/mL)
  5. b, cTwo horses in each group above cut off (200 pg/mL)
  6. dMann–Whitney U test