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Table 2 Distribution of susceptible and multi-drug resistant Escherichia coli isolates in dairy cattle and swine

From: Antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. isolated from Estonian cattle and swine from 2010 to 2015

Number of antimicrobials

Clinically healthy animals

Diagnostic submissions

Dairy cattle (n = 171)

Swine (n = 120)

Dairy cattle (n = 63)

Swine (n = 143)

Number and proportion (%) of susceptible isolates

 Susceptible to all tested anti-microbials/antimicrobials classes*

135 (78.9)

40 (33.3)

12 (19.0)

19 (13.3)

 Resistant to 1–2 antimicrobials/antimicrobial classes

29 (16.9)

46 (38.3)

9 (14.3)

31 (21.7)

Number and proportion (%) of multi-drug resistant isolates

 Resistant to 3–5 antimicrobials

6 (3.5)

33 (27.5)

40 (63.5)

85 (59.4)

 Resistant to 6–8 antimicrobials

0

2 (1.7)

2 (3.2)

8 (5.6)

  1. * Antimicrobial classes: Quinolones (ciprofloxacin and nalidix acid); Aminoglycosides (streptomycin, kanamycin, gentamycin); 3th–4th generation cephalosporines (cephotaxime + cefazidime), sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim