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Table 1 Prevalence of bovine trypanosomosis with different potential risk factors in Gidami district, Oromia Regional State, western Ethiopia

From: Bovine trypanosomosis: changes in parasitemia and packed cell volume in dry and wet seasons at Gidami District, Oromia Regional State, western Ethiopia

Potential risk factors

No of animals

Prevalence (%)

95% CI

χ2 value

P-value

Altitude

 Low land

514

18.09

14.76 to 21.42

15.24

0.0001

 Middle land

416

9.13

6.36 to 11.9

Season

 Early dry

430

9.07

6.36 to 11.78

16.61

<0.0001

 Early rainy

500

18.4

15 to 21.80

Body condition

 Poor

294

27.9

22.77 to 33.03

39.16

14.95

<0.0001

0.0001

 Medium

458

10.3

7.52 to 13.08

 Good

177

1.1

−0.44 to 2.64

Sex

 Male

500

14.4

11.32 to 17.48

0.09

0.766

 Female

430

13.72

10.47 to 16.97

Age

 1–3 years

291

11.34

7.7 to 14.98

2.64

0.104

 >3 years

639

15.34

11.55 to 16.73