Veterinary Associations of the Nordic Countries
Articles
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Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48(Suppl 1):S2
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Moving towards taint-free pork – alternatives to surgical castration
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48(Suppl 1):S1 -
Physiological routes from intra-uterine seminal contents to advancement of ovulation
Whole boar semen or seminal plasma has been demonstrated to advance the time of ovulation in gilts. As a means of clarifying this influence, the contribution of uterine lymphatics and their white cell populati...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:13 -
A preliminary study on the induction of dioestrous ovulation in the mare – a possible method for inducing prolonged luteal phase
Strong oestrous symptoms in the mare can cause problems with racing, training and handling. Since long-acting progesterone treatment is not permitted in mares at competition (e.g. according to FEI rules), ther...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:12 -
Mastitis and related management factors in certified organic dairy herds in Sweden
Mastitis is one of the major threats to animal health, in organic farming as well as conventional. Preliminary studies of organic dairy herds have indicated better udder health in such herds, as compared to co...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:11 -
Persistence of antibodies in blood and body fluids in decaying fox carcasses, as exemplified by antibodies against Microsporum canis
To assist in evaluating serological test results from dead animals, 10 silver foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and 10 blue foxes (Alopex lagopus), 6 of each species previously vaccinated against and all challenged with Micr...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:10 -
Use of serum C-reactive protein as an early marker of inflammatory activity in canine type II immune-mediated polyarthritis: case report
Monitoring systemic inflammatory activity during steroid therapy of canine immune-mediated polyarthritis (IMPA) is difficult and mainly relies on clinical signs.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:9 -
Canine atopic dermatitis: validation of recorded diagnosis against practice records in 335 insured Swedish dogs
A cross-sectional study of insured Swedish dogs with a recorded diagnosis of canine atopic dermatitis (CAD) was performed. In order to validate the correctness of this specific diagnosis in the insurance datab...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:8 -
Campylobacter spp., Enterococcus spp., Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., Yersinia spp., and Cryptosporidium oocysts in semi-domesticated reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) in Northern Finland and Norway
The specific aim of this study was to assess the faecal shedding of zoonotic enteropathogens by semi-domesticated reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) to deduce the potential risk to human health through modern ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:7 -
The first report of Aelurostrongylus falciformis in Norwegian badgers (Meles meles)
The first report of Aelurostrongylus falciformis (Schlegel 1933) in Fennoscandian badgers is described. Routine parasitological examination of nine Norwegian badgers, at the National Veterinary Institute during 2...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:6 -
Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and thioredoxin are differentially expressed along the reproductive tract of the ewe during the oestrous cycle and after ovariectomy
Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and thioredoxin are regulated by gonadal steroids in the female reproductive tract of many species. Oestradiol regulates IGF-I and thioredoxin mRNA levels in the reproducti...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:5 -
Intestinal carriage of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli among cattle from South-western Norway and comparative genotyping of bovine and human isolates by amplified-fragment length polymorphism
In a survey conducted in 1999–2001, the carriage of thermotolerant Campylobacter s in cattle was investigated, and the genetic diversity of C. jejuni within one herd was examined and compared with human isolates....
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:4 -
Summer eczema in exported Icelandic horses: influence of environmental and genetic factors
A cross sectional study was designed to estimate the prevalence of summer eczema (a chronic, recurrent seasonal dermatitis) in exported Icelandic horses and the influence of environmental and genetic factors o...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:3 -
Efficacy of live B1 or Ulster 2C Newcastle disease vaccines simultaneously vaccinated with inactivated oil adjuvant vaccine for protection of Newcastle disease virus in broiler chickens
Two hundred, one-day-old broiler chicks were divided into groups 1, 2 and 3 containing 60, 70 and 70 chicks, respectively. The groups were divided into subgroups of 10 chicks that were vaccinated according to ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:2 -
Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica – now an open access journal
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 48:1 -
Heavy Metal Concentrations in Dairy Products from Sheep Milk Collected in Two Regions of Southern Italy
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 47:69 -
Pyometra in Bitches Induces Elevated Plasma Endotoxin and Prostaglandin F2αMetabolite Levels
Endotoxemia in bitches with pyometra can cause severe systemic effects directly or via the release of inflammatory mediators. Plasma endotoxin concentrations were measured in ten bitches suffering from pyometr...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 47:55 -
Consequences of concurrent Ascaridia galli and Escherichia coliinfections in chickens
Three experiments were carried out to examine the consequences of concurrent infections with Ascaridia galli and Escherichia coli in chickens raised for table egg production. Characteristic pathological lesions i...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 47:43 -
Effect of Defocused CO2Laser on Equine Tissue Perfusion
Treatment with defocused CO2 laser can have a therapeutic effect on equine injuries, but the mechanisms involved are unclear. A recent study has shown that laser causes an increase in equine superficial tissue te...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 47:33 -
Biological Control of Sheep Parasites using Duddingtonia flagrans: Trials on Commercial Farms in Sweden
Trials were conducted on 3 commercial sheep farms in Sweden to assess the effect of administering spores of the nematode trapping fungus, Duddingtonia flagrans, together with supplementary feed to lactating ewes ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 47:23 -
Feed-borne Outbreak of Salmonella Cubana in Swedish Pig Farms: Risk Factors and Factors Affecting the Restriction Period in Infected Farms
In 2003, a feed-borne outbreak of Salmonella Cubana occurred in Sweden as a result of contamination in a feed plant. Salmonella Cubana was detected in 49 out of 77 pig farms having received possibly contaminat...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 47:13 -
Dissociative Anaesthesia During Field and Hospital Conditions for Castration of Colts
The principal aim of this study was to evaluate dissociative anaesthesia for castration of colts during field conditions. Three dissociative anaesthetic protocols were evaluated during castration of colts in a...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2006 47:1 -
Neither Hippurate-negative Brachyspira pilosicoli nor Brachyspira pilosicoli Type Strain Caused Diarrhoea in Early-weaned Pigs by Experimental Infection
A hippurate-negative biovariant of Brachyspira pilosicoli (B. pilosicolihipp-) is occasionally isolated in diarrhoeic pigs in Finland, often concomitantly with hippurate-positive B. pilosicoli or Lawsonia intrace...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:257 -
Effect of ACTH and CRH on Plasma Levels of Cortisol and Prostaglandin F2α Metabolite in Cycling Gilts and Castrated Boars
The present study was designed to evaluate the effects of synthetic ACTH (1–24, tetracosactid) and porcine CRH on the plasma levels of cortisol and PGF2α metabolite in cycling gilts (n = 3) and castrated boars (n...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:249 -
Survival of Clostridium perfringensDuring Simulated Transport and Stability of Some Plasmid-borne Toxin Genes under Aerobic Conditions
Clostridium perfringens is a pathogen of great concern in veterinary medicine, because it causes enteric diseases and different types of toxaemias in domesticated animals. It is important that bacteria in tissue ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:241 -
Blood Selenium Associated with Health and Fertility in Norwegian Dairy Herds
A survey of blood selenium (Se) concentrations in Norwegian Red heifers and dry period cows was conducted to reveal possible association to management, feeding, health and fertility. Selenium contents were det...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:229 -
Detection of vvIBDV in Vaccinated SPF Chickens
The purpose of our experiment was to investigate, if apparently healthy, vaccinated chickens may be involved in maintaining and spreading infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) in poultry environments. We aime...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:219 -
Lameness and Claw Lesions of the Norwegian Red Dairy Cattle Housed in Free Stalls in Relation to Environment, Parity and Stage of Lactation
Approximately 88% of Norwegian dairy cattle are housed in tie stalls. Free stall housing for all dairy cattle will be implemented within 20 years. This means that the majority of existing stalls will be rebuil...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:203 -
Screening of Feral Pigeon (Colomba livia), Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and Graylag Goose (Anser anser) Populations for Campylobacter spp., Salmonellaspp., Avian Influenza Virus and Avian Paramyxovirus
A total of 119 fresh faecal samples were collected from graylag geese migrating northwards in April. Also, cloacal swabs were taken from 100 carcasses of graylag geese shot during the hunting season in August....
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:193 -
Plasma Vitamin E and Blood Selenium Concentrations in Norwegian Dairy Cows: Regional Differences and Relations to Feeding and Health
Plasma α-tocopherol (vit E) and blood selenium (Se) concentrations in February were determined in samples from 314 dairy cows in Norway, selected to provide a representative subset of the Norwegian dairy cow p...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:177 -
Anaplasma phagocytophilum Infection in North Norway. The First Laboratory Confirmed Case
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:167 -
A Combination of Atrioventricular Block and Sinoatrial Block in a Horse
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:173 -
Regulation of the erm(C) Gene in Staphylococci from Reservoir with Different Usage of Macrolides
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:163 -
Detection of Antibodies to Erysipelothrix in Stray Dogs in Japan
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:159 -
The Effect of Transdermal Delivery of Fentanyl on Activity in Growing Pigs
Recently, decreased activity levels have been observed in pigs treated postoperatively with transdermal delivery of fentanyl (TD-fentanyl) after isoflurane anaesthesia. Whether the change in behaviour is relat...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:149 -
Infrared Thermography and Ultrasonography to Indirectly Monitor the Influence of Liner Type and Overmilking on Teat Tissue Recovery
Eight Danish Holstein cows were milked with a 1-mm thick specially designed soft liner on their right rear teat and a standard liner mounted under extra high tension on their left rear teat. Four of the animal...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:137 -
Mortality in over 350,000 Insured Swedish Dogs from 1995–2000: II. Breed-Specific Age and Survival Patterns and Relative Risk for Causes of Death
This study continues analysis from a companion paper on over 350,000 insured Swedish dogs up to 10 years of age contributing to more than one million dog-years at risk during 1995–2000. The age patterns for to...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:121 -
Mortality in over 350,000 Insured Swedish dogs from 1995–2000: I. Breed-, Gender-, Age- and Cause-specific Rates
This study presents data on over 350,000 insured Swedish dogs up to 10 years of age contributing to over one million dog-years at risk (DYAR) during 1995–2000. A total of 43,172 dogs died or were euthanised an...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:105 -
Prescribing Antimicrobial Agents for Dogs and Cats via University Pharmacies in Finland – Patterns and Quality of Information
The aim of our study was to evaluate antimicrobial use in dogs and cats in Finland. Information on veterinary prescriptions was gathered from University Pharmacies (n = 17) over a one-month period, April 2001....
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:87 -
Surgical Decompression in Dogs with Thoracolumbar Intervertebral Disc Disease and Loss of Deep Pain Perception: A Retrospective Study of 46 Cases
The case details and outcome after surgical decompression of 46 dogs with thoracolumbar intervertebral disc disease with loss of deep pain perception prior to surgery were reviewed. Nineteen dogs (41.3%) recov...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:79 -
An Investigation of the Ability of the Glutaraldehyde Test to Distinguish between Acute and Chronic Inflammatory Disease in Horses
The Glutaraldehyde test (GT), a rapid and inexpensive test, has been utilized empirically for many years in bovine practice for diagnosing inflammatory diseases. GT is used primarily to demonstrate increased s...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:69 -
Stratification, Blinding and Placebo Effect in a Randomized, Double Blind Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Gold Bead Implantation in Dogs with Hip Dysplasia
The purpose of this study was to investigate the need for and choice of stratification factors, and the effects of blinding and placebo in a clinical experiment. Eighty dogs with canine hip dysplasia (CHD) wer...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:57 -
Description of the Infection Status in a Norwegian Cattle Herd Naturally Infected by Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis
The Norwegian surveillance and control programme for paratuberculosis revealed 8 seroreactors in a single dairy cattle herd that had no clinical signs of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (M. a. paratub...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:45 -
Endocrine and Ovarian Changes in Response to the Ram Effect in Medroxyprogesterone Acetate-primed Corriedale Ewes During the Breeding and Nonbreeding Season
Two experiments were performed to determine the endocrine and ovarian changes in medroxyprogesterone acetate (MAP)-primed ewes after ram introduction. Experiment 1 was performed during the mid-breeding season ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:33 -
Campylobacter spp., Salmonella spp., Verocytotoxic Escherichia coli, and Antibiotic Resistance in Indicator Organisms in Wild Cervids
Faecal samples were collected, as part of the National Health Surveillance Program for Cervids (HOP) in Norway, from wild red deer, roe deer, moose and reindeer during ordinary hunting seasons from 2001 to 200...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:23 -
Is Snow a sufficient Source of Water for Horses kept Outdoors in Winter? A Case Report
Due to extreme weather conditions, a flock of outwintered Icelandic horses had to manage for several days on snow as the source of free water. They were fed grass silage ad lib, and any change in feed consumption...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:19 -
IS900 Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) Analysis of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisIsolates from Goats and Cattle in Norway
In Norway, paratuberculosis has been frequently diagnosed in goats, while cattle have been almost free of the infection. This difference in prevalence between goats and cattle has led to speculations about the...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:13 -
Pregnancy Rates in Repeat-breeder Heifers Following Multiple Artificial Inseminations during Spontaneous Oestrus
Hormonal asynchronies during oestrus, related to the presence of suprabasal plasma-progesterone (P4) concentrations and a delayed ovulation, interfere with the fertility of repeat-breeder heifers (RBH). Since ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2005 46:1 -
Cumulative Risk of Bovine Mastitis Treatments in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden
Data from the national dairy cow recording systems during 1997 were used to calculate lactation-specific cumulative risk of mastitis treatments and cumulative risk of removal from the herds in Denmark, Finland...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2004 45:298 -
BVDV and BHV-1 Infections in Dairy Herds in Northern and Northeastern Thailand
Bulk milk samples from 220 dairy herds were collected at 9 public milk collection centres in the northeastern and northern Thailand, and a subset of 11 herds was selected for individual testing. The samples we...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2004 45:296
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