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  1. The acute phase responses to infection and endotoxaemia include reductions in the circulating levels of Fe, Zn and Ca. Most responses are postulated to be mediated by the cytokines interleukin–1 (Il–1) and tum...

    Authors: Jan Luthman and Björn Bengtsson
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548045
  2. A questionnaire was sent to 109 owners of German Shepherds suffering from pancreatic degenerative atrophy (PDA) and to 186 owners of German Shepherds with no known history of PDA. Owners were asked questions a...

    Authors: Maija Räihä and Elias Westermarck
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548022
  3. In order to examine the effect of treated and untreated retained placenta (RP) on fertility and on the occurrence of puerperal and fertility diseases, the records of 248 cows with RP were examined: 199 cows we...

    Authors: Mari Heinonen and Kalevi Heinonen
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548018
  4. During a period of 22 months, 9.7% (23 out of 238) of the cattle necropsied at the Department of Veterinary Pathology had mycotic affections in the stomach compartments.

    Authors: Henrik Elvang Jensen, Axel Basse and Bent Aalbcek
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548017
  5. There are few reports of trauma induced ruptured pancreas in the cat, but very little is known about the clinical signs and laboratory findings in these cases (Sutter & Olsson 1969, Lettow et al. 1986).

    Authors: Elias Westermarck and Elise Saario
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548044
  6. In the normal dog only 2 arteries leave the ascending aorta–the brachiocephalic trunk and the left subclavian artery. This communication describes 3 dogs, a labrador, a poodle and a german shepherd, in which 3...

    Authors: David Griffiths
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548043
  7. Body weight at calving, degree of tick load (Boophilus microplus), rectal temperature, respiratory frequency and heart rate were evaluated and correlated to reproductive efficiency in 63 F1 Brown Swiss x Nellore ...

    Authors: M. Garcia, W. Huanca and A. Chávez
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548042
  8. Mice were infected with 4 strains of Trichinella with the purpose of describing muscle changes (M. Gastrocnemius, diaphragma) by light and electron microscopy, paying particular attention to capsule formation in ...

    Authors: Øystein Evensen, Eystein Skjerve and Bjørn Bratberg
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548041
  9. Four subfertile mares (at least 2 barren years) were used as donors in an embryo transfer program. The embryo recovery rate was 50%, varying between 0-100. The transfer of 9 embryos resulted in the pregnancy rate...

    Authors: T. Katila, M. Oijala, T. Kotilainen and K. Väisänen
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548039
  10. An outbreak of mucosal disease (MD) was studied in a dairy herd, comprising 12 cows, 9 heifers and 18 calves. During a period of 1 month, six 5 to 8 month-old calves showed typical signs of MD. They all died o...

    Authors: T. Loken, H. Gamlem and O. Lysbakken
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548038
  11. Nine of 10 mature blue fox vixens (Alopex lagopus) in spontaneous oestrus ovulated approximately 2 days after the preovulatory increase in luteinizing hormone (LH). Plasma concentrations of follicle-stimulating h...

    Authors: W. Farstad, M. Mondain-Monval, P. Hyttel, A. J. Smith and D. Markeng
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548037
  12. Intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies were observed in the digestive epithelium of fallow deer (Dama dama L) suffering from bovine virus diarrhea/mucosal disease. Similar inclusion bodies were also found in the rumin...

    Authors: Regina Diaz, Claes Rehbinder and Ricardo Feinstein
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548035
  13. A vaccination trial was carried out in 10 infected herds. The trial included 247 female kids, the number of animals in each herd varying from 15 to 38. About half of the animals in each herd were vaccinated tw...

    Authors: Gudmund Holstad
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548033
  14. The effect of an inactivated vaccine against C. pseudotuberculosis infection was tested on castrated male kids from a herd free from caseous lymphadenitis. The animals were divided into 3 groups with 8 animals in...

    Authors: Gudmund Holstad, Jon Teige jr. and Hans Jørgen Larsen
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548032
  15. The use of self-reinforced biodegradable devices made of polyglycolide in the cancellous bone and physeal fractures of dogs and cats was compared to the use of metallic devices and external fixations on simila...

    Authors: Per B. Axelson
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548030
  16. Yersinia ruckeri produces an antibacterial factor which inhibits the growth of a wide spectrum of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, though not other strains of Y. ruckeri. The antibacterial factor was pro...

    Authors: Ungvild Wasteson, Anne-Berit Hvaal, Henning Sørum, Egil Myhr and Kåre Fossum
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548029
  17. A case-control study on matched pairs of cows in 2 counties of Norway indicated a strong positive association between teat canal diameter (TCD) and somatic cell count (SCC) in milk. The study indicated further...

    Authors: A. J∅rstad, T. B. Farver and H. Riemann
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548027
  18. In Finland grain has during some years contained considerable amounts of mycotoxins depending on the weather conditions, harvesting and preservation methods. The most common of these mycotoxins are Fusariumtox...

    Authors: K. Kallela, I. Saastamoinen, H. Saloniemi and A. Rizzo
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548061
  19. The diagnosis of both bovine viral diarrhoea (BVD) and mucosal disease (MD) is usually made on the basis of characteristic clinical and pathological findings. The definitive etiological diagnosis by virus isol...

    Authors: Katinka Belák, E. J. Gimeno and S. Belák
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548060
  20. Twenty-eight Norwegian Red Cattle dairy cows were fed silage ad libitum and restricted amounts of concentrates. Blood samples were collected before morning feeding, once or twice weekly, from 2 weeks before to...

    Authors: E. Ropstad, K. Halse and A. O. Refsdal
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548055
  21. Plasma samples were taken before morning feeding twice weekly for the first 3 months post partum from 28 individually fed cows, of which 8 developed clinical ketosis. Feed rations consisted of grass silage ad ...

    Authors: E. Ropstad, K. Halse and A. O. Refsdal
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548054
  22. Forty-nine strains of microaerophilic gram-positive cocci (Stuart-Schwan cocci) isolated from summer mastitis, ”pyogenes”-mastitis, other pyogenic conditions of Danish cattle and swine, and from the sheep head...

    Authors: Mogens Madsen
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548053
  23. 6 days old bovine embryos (n = 126) were obtained from 8 superovulated cows or heifers by flushing the uteri and oviducts either non-surgially or after slaughter. Part of the embryos (n = 72) (morula stages) w...

    Authors: Birthe Avery and Mette Schmidt
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548052
  24. Bovine embryos (n = 64) collected at day-6 from 10 superovulated and inseminated donors were evaluated upon recovery and again after incubation for approx. 12 hrs. According to cleavage rate they could be divi...

    Authors: Birthe Avery, Mette Schmidt and Torben Greve
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548051
  25. Ten aborted foals, diagnosed as infected with Equine Herpes Virus 1 (EHV-1) on histopathological criteria, were examined for the presence of EHV-1 using immunohistology as the investigative instrument. The pri...

    Authors: Lars Jönsson, Johan Beck-Friis, Lena H. M. Renström, Tapio Nikkilä, Per Thebo and Bo Sundquist
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548050
  26. In osteoarthritis the changes of the synovial membrane may seriously alter the oxygen transfer characteristics from the capillaries of the membrane to the synovial fluid and hence impede or deprive the joint c...

    Authors: Eiliv Svalastoga and Thomas Kiœr
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548047
  27. Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis causes caseous lymphadenitis in sheep and goats. The animals may be infected without showing clinical symptoms. Several serotests have therefore been employed to detect infected...

    Authors: J. K. N. Kuria and G. Holstad
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548075
  28. Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis causes caseous lymphadenitis, a disease primarily affecting sheep and goats which occurs as a chronic infection characterized by suppurative lymphadenitis (Lovell 1959, Marsh 19...

    Authors: J. K. N. Kuria and G. Holstad
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548074
  29. Plasmin is a serin protease with a broad substrate specificity which might cause disintegration of basal membranes, epithelium and surrounding matrix. Plasmin might also elicit degradation of tissue (Mullins & Ro...

    Authors: Lotta Hedkvist, Stefan Höglund, Karin Persson and Olof Holmberg
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548073
  30. Laboratory experiments were designed to study the influence of temperature, concentrations of nematodes, oxygen tension, light, and nutrient levels, on the induction of nematode-trapping hyphal nets in the pre...

    Authors: Jørn Grønvold
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548071
  31. The prevalence of rotavirus infection was studied in 1090 litters from 26 sow herds. Samples of normal, semifluid and watery stools were examined for rotavirus by an ELISA-test on faeces. Rotavirus was detecte...

    Authors: Birgitta Svensmark, Knud Nielsen, Kristian Dalsgaard and Preben Willeberg
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548069
  32. The study comprised 70,796 litters in 104 sow herds, observed from 1976 through 1982. Weaning age decreased from approx. 42 days to approx. 30 days during the observation period. Diseases and symptoms were rec...

    Authors: Birgitta Svensmark, Sven Erik Jorsal, Knud Nielsen and Preben Willeberg
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548067
  33. Randomized placebo-controlled crossover studies were carried out in dogs to evaluate how two non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAID) might modulate an acute post-traumatic inflammatory reaction. Two “iden...

    Authors: Susan W. Mbugua, Lasse A. Skoglund and Per Løkken
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548065
  34. Thirty nine pairs of full sibs were investigated over 6 parities in a long term study on the effects of late pregnancy feed allowance on the occurrence of agalactia post partum and on the performance of sows a...

    Authors: Arne Persson, Anne Eide Pedersen, Leif Göransson and Wladyslaw Kuhl
    Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1989 30:BF03548063

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