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The object was to add to the knowledge of certain blood parameters of significance for charting the lipid metabolism in dairy cows. The result may be summarized as follows:
Fluorotic lesions have been studied in cows and calves of SRB breed on farms belonging to 2 agricultural companies. From the one company (HP) in Dalecarlia 3 calves, 4 heifers and 2 cows were examined and from...
The serum neutralization (SN) test is still the most important method for the demonstration of infectious pustular vulvovaginitis/infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IPV/IBR) antibodies. However, several author...
The possibility of keratein species differentiation was examined using the passive hemagglutination test. To the knowledge of the author this approach has not previously been attempted. Keratein was obtained b...
Since the first description of Vibrio anguillarum (Bergman 1909) this organism has been reported to affect a variety of salt-water fish species. In Norway V. anguillarum has never been isolated in connection with...
Investigations to determine the exact susceptibility of mink to Clostridium botulinum type C toxin clearly showed that mink were considerably less resistant to this toxin than has previously been described. Mi...
Sixty-two strains of E. insidiosa isolated from joints or regional lymph nodes of pigs with arthritis were examined for their antigenic characteristics. HCl and CH3COOH extracts were made from all strains and pre...
Sixty-two E. insidiosa strains isolated from joints or regional lymph nodes of pigs were examined from the point of view of morphology, cultural aspects, biochemical activity and virulence. All the strains con...
Blood Se of adult horses was 26.1, 25.8, and 27.0 ng/ml (mean values at 3 farms), where the Se of food was about 20 ng/g dry substance. Experimental adult horses which received about 41 ng Se/g food showed 45....
The effect of diluting rumen samples with water and that of formol fixation, on the volume of ophryoscolecid rumen ciliates, was studied. The dilution with water caused within 2 hrs. the ciliates to swell to a...
Lambs born in pens with slatted floor were brought out at 2–5 weeks of age on pastures heavily grazed by sheep the previous years. About 16 days later the oocyst output of the lambs rapidly increased to high l...
A virus isolated from a healthy cow was tested for biological characteristics. It was resistant to lipid solvents, stable at pH 3 and to 50 °C for 1 hr. and showed a remarkable stability during storage at vari...
Serum activities of aspartate aminotransferase (AspAT = GOT), alanine aminotransferase (AlAT = GPT), and total lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) have been investigated in newborn calves, pigs, and lambs. In the two ...
The heat stability of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) has been investigated in serum from young and adult cattle and sheep. The thermoresistance of the isoenzymes was determined by electrophoresis of serum samples...
In four experiments performed to study the pathology of vitamin E-deficiency in pigs (Nafstad & Tollersrud 1970) serum enzyme determinations were carried out in order to obtain some information about the developm...
Species identification of mammalian hairs most often includes a morphological examination of the hair cuticle for classification of the scale pattern. Several techniques have been used for this purpose includi...
In an investigation of the mycoplasma flora in lungs of Danish pigs, 12 strains of an alkali-producing agent were isolated from lungs with catarrhal pneumonia. The pigs in question originated from 9 different ...
A number of infectious agents including some viruses may be transmitted through semen. In methods for the processing and storage of frozen semen where liquid nitrogen has free access to the semen such as in th...
During an outbreak of Salmonella abortion in mink farms receiving food from a central feed plant, sulphamezathine (a 16 % solution of sulphadimidine sodium) was added to the food to combat the infection. After...
Four feeding experiments with fat-rich diets were performed to study the gross and histologic pathology of the vitamin E-deficiency syndrome in pigs. The pathologic changes which occurred included skeletal and...
Measurements are reported of renal clearances of inulin, endogenous creatinine, urea and PAH in 15 pigs in order to elucidate (a) the effect of pentobarbitone and urethane on the renal clearances, (b) differen...
One thousand reproductive organs from gilts were collected during the period March-August at a slaughterhouse in central Sweden. The organs were inspected in respect of congenital defects and certain reproduct...
Sixty-five heifers in different stages of the oestrus cycle were fed norethisterone once daily for 17 days at doses of 0.2, 0.6 and 1.0 mg/kg body weight.
Of a total of 31,766 pregnancies 465 abortions were reported, in average 1.46 %.
Hemorrhagic necrosis of the gastric and colonic mucosa with capillary thrombosis were induced in pigs experimentally infected with Salmonella cholerae-suis when an additional intravenous supply of disintegrate...
Three pigs were given intravenous injections of disintegrated cells of Salmonella cholerae-suis. One of these pigs developed macroscopic bilateral renal cortical necrosis. Histologic examination revealed, besi...
Renal vascular lesions associated with experimentally induced septicemic porcine salmonellosis consisted of fibrinoid necrosis of the vessel walls and fibrin thrombi within the lumina of interlobular arteries,...
Blood samples from 3901 calves, marketed by the intermediary of a local society of the Swedish Farmers Meat-Marketing Association during the course of one year, were examined with respect to gammaglobulin leve...
Keratitis in reindeer (Bergman 1912) appears during the summer season, sometimes in the late spring but more frequently in the height of the summer, rather regularly in parts of the reindeer herding areas in the ...
The persistent muscle activity often observed during slaughtering and flaying of seals has prompted the question of whether or not the present methods for seal slaughtering are really satisfactory.
The leukocyte migration test for in vitro studies of delayed type hypersensitivity has recently been reviewed (Søborg & Ben-dixen 1967; Bendixen & Søborg 1969). Søborg & Bendixen applied the test to circulating l...
Two ovariectomized cows were injected intramuscularly once daily with 300 i.u. of ACTH*) on three consecutive days. The urine was collected with the aid of rubber mats. The method for oestrogen analysis compri...
Increased plasma levels of non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) may lead to several physiological changes e.g. increased insulin secretion with a concomitant reduction of blood glucose, decreased glucose utilizat...
In a Hereford herd in the middle of Sweden high mortality occurred in the calves in 1967 and 1968. Most frequent symtoms were respiratory distress and weakness. The diagnosis M.D. was established by postmortem...
Previously, we found a substantially higher glucoses-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) activity and a slightly higher 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD) activity in bovine fetal erythrocytes than in bovine a...
Two electrophoretically different carbonic anhydrase (Ca) isoenzymes have been demonstrated in cattle where their presence is presumed to be controlled by codominant allelic genes (Sartore & Bernoco 1966). Previo...
A method for the rapid electrophoresis on a cellulose acetate membrane of serum proteins from horses, sheep and pigs is discussed.
The percentage distribution of acid phosphatase between lysosomes and cytoplasm in bovine liver during autolysis at 37°C was investigated. The share of the cytoplasmic acid phosphatase activity of the total ac...
Chickens were fed alkyl mercury-dressed wheat (mercury content about 8 mg/kg) for 35–44 days and were then immediately sacrificed. No signs of untoward effects were observed. Muscle of the chickens, and a mino...
The blood glucose response following the intravenous injection of butyric acid, 2.5 mM/kg, was studied in normal and carbon tetrachloride poisoned sheep. In normal sheep there was a rapid increase in blood glu...
The infestiveness of heat (56°C/5 min. and 50°C/5 min.), and cold (−10°C and −6°C) exposed Diphyllobothrium latum plerocercoids was studied by administration to golden hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus). The cold...
The effect of low temperature exposure on the motility of Diphyl-lobothrium latum plerocercoids was studied, with the particular aim of finding the exposure that immobilizes all the larvae in fish freezing. Bo...
The effect of household smoking, as carried out with three commercially available smoke boxes, on the infestiveness of Diphyllo-bothrium latum was investigated. The temperature changes in fish during the smoki...
In n previous report dealing with the pathology of bovine fascio-liasis the author described an unknown cell type in the epithelium of bile ducts. The histological and histochemical investigations published in...
The present investigations were carried out in order to study the disappearance rate in reindeer of famphur (0,O-dimethyl-O,p-(NtN-di-methylsulphamoyl) phenyl phosphorothioate), a promising systemic parasitici...
A description is given of the macroscopic and microicopic picture of a rare entity of glycogenic cardiomegaly in a dog. Clinically it was diagnosed as a combination of tonsillitis, oesophageal dilatation and m...
In order to investigate whether epidural analgesia in dogs employing mepivacaine chloride gives rise to complications, mainly changes in blood pressure, such analgesia was carried out in 35 dogs brought to the...
Serum alkaline phosphatase activity was determined in 290 Norwegian goats, from 8 months to 10 years of age. The investigations revealed a wide range of individual enzyme activities which constituted two disti...
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Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica