Veterinary Associations of the Nordic Countries
Articles
Page 75 of 79
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Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547124
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Toxicological Studies of Phenoxyacetic Herbicides in Animals
The main purpose of the present work was to study the long-term effects of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) in swine, rats and chickens.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547123 -
A Disease Resembling Paratuberculosis (Johne’S Disease) in Roe Deer (Capreolus Capreolus L.) an Aetiological and Patho-Anatomical Study
A disease in wild living roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) caused by acid-fast bacteria is described.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547122 -
Uptake of Se75 in Tissues of Sheep After Administration of A Single Dose of Se75-Sodium Selenite, Se75-Selenomethionine, Or Se75-Selenocystine
A total of 34 sheep of both sexes were used in the experiments. Se75-selenomethionine in a tracer dose and Se75-sodium selenite at three dose-levels (from a tracer dose to a therapeutic dose) were injected by the...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547120 -
On Feather Picking and Cannibalism in Pheasant and Partridge Chicks, Particularly in Relation to the Amino Acid Arginine By
1)In the case of pheasant chicks in particular it could be demonstrated that what is most commonly collectively...Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547117 -
Distribution and Elimination of Chlorinated Phenoxyacetic Acids in Animals
The distribution and elimination of two phenoxyacetic acids, 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T, were studied with a chemical method in rats, pigs, calves and chickens.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547114 -
Studies on Blood and Serum Types of the Icelandic Horses
By means of isoimmunizations and heteroimmunizations 10 equine blood typing reagents were isolated. The specific antibodies were complete agglutinins, which were used in the direct agglutination test in saline...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547112 -
Studies on Milk Protein Polymorphism in Danish Cattle and the Interaction of the Controlling Genes
In milk samples from 1520 heifers and 542 dams the αsl-, β- and x-casein types and the β-lactoglobulin components, A and B, were determined simultaneously by means of electrophoresis in thin starchurea-gels.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547111 -
Studies on the Dna Content, Dry Mass and Optical Area of Ejaculated Spermatozoal Heads From Bulls with Normal and Lowered Fertility
Microspectrophotometric, microinterferometric and microplanimetric techniques were used to determine the DNA content, the total dry mass and the optical area of morphologically normal ejaculated spermatozoal h...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547107 -
The Effect of A 24-Hour Fast and Glucose-Feeding on the Weight and Composition of the Liver in Sucking Calves
Fifteen calves were divided by body-weight into three groups of 5 animals in each. One of the calves was found after slaughter to have had purulent gonitis and was therefore excluded from the study. One group,...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547105 -
The Relation Between Body Growth and Linoleic Acid Content of Some Tissue Fats in Pigs
The correlation between body growth and linoleic acid in subcutaneous, perirenal and coronary fat and in skeletal muscle and liver fat of pigs was examined. The pigs were killed at about 2 weeks’ intervals whe...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547103 -
The Effect of Customary Finnish Heat Preparation Methods on the Infestiveness of Diphyllobothrium Latum From Fish to Man an Experimental Treatise on the Heat Resistance of Diphyllobothrium Latum Plerocercoids, and on the Temperature Variations in Various Parts of the Pike, Perch and Burbot During Frying in Pan, Boiling, and Baking in Oven
In part A of the investigation the heat resistance of isolated Diphyllobothrium plerocercoids was determined. Treatments for 5 min/at 56°C, 10 min. at 50°C, 20 min. at 48°C, and 30 min. at 47°C were found to b...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547102 -
Determination of Phenoxyacetic Herbicide Residues in Biological Materials
The development of a method for separating and determining phenoxyacetic herbicide residues in biological materials is described.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547099 -
The Placental Transmission of Selenium in Sheep
The placental transmission of selenium was investigated in thirteen ewes during late gestation. The ewes were injected either with Se75-sodium selenite, Se75(L)-selenocystine or Se75 (L)-selenomethionine. Twelve ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547098 -
A Test of Adrenal Cortical Function in Dairy Cows by Acth Administration
We have investigated the effect of intravenous administration of 200 i.u. of ACTH on blood picture and blood sugar content of dairy cows, and have on the basis of our findings worked out a test of the adrenal ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547096 -
Studies on the Dna Content, Dry Mass and Optical Area of Morphologically Normal and Abnormal Bull Spermatozoal Heads
Quantitative microspectrophotometric, microinterferometric and microplanimetric techniques were used to compare morphologically normal and abnormal bull spermatozoal heads with respect to DNA content, total dr...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547094 -
Iron Poisoning in Piglets Autopsy Findings in Experimental and Spontaneous Cases
An account is given of the autopsy findings in 78 piglets which died from iron poisoning. They belonged to an experimental series which included a further 6 piglets that also died but will not be accounted for...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547093 -
Experimental Babesia Divergens Infection in Reindeer (Rangifer Tarandusj
Two non-splenectomized reindeer developed fever, icterus and haemoglobinuria after inoculation intravenously with cattle blood containing Babesia divergens.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547092 -
Sensitivity and Error Limits of Two Tests for Distemper Virus Neutralizing Antibody: A Conventional Neutralization Test and the “Single Dilution-Probit Test”
The sensitivity and error limits of a conventional in ovo neutralization test for antibody to distemper virus were compared with the same parameters of a single dilution-probit test for neutralizing antibody.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547091 -
Thermostability of Distemper Virus and Its Neutralization by Antibody
The thermostability of distemper virus in a phosphate-glycerine buffer of pH 7.4 was studied at various temperatures.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547090 -
Quantitative Determination of Proteolytic, Lipolytic and Haemolytic Activities in Semen of Some Animal Species
1. Methods for quantitative determination of proteolytic, lipolytic and haemolytic activities and egg yolk factors in semen are described.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547089 -
Component Acids of Mare’S Milk Fat
The milk fat from 20 mares on pasture and 9 stable-fed mares was analysed. It is richer in C18:3 than the milk of other domestic species. This was especially marked when the mares were on pasture and were not ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547088 -
Excretion of Selenium in the Milk of Sheep
The excretion of selenium in milk was investigated in twelve ewes. Four of these were injected 12–29 days before, and four immediately after delivery, with Se75-sodium selenite. One month after delivery two ewes ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547087 -
Distribution of Selenium in Mice Studied by Whole-Body Autoradiography After Injection of Se75-Sodium Selenite
The distribution in the mouse of Se75 after injection of Se75 sodium selenite was studied by autoradiography of sagittal whole-body sections. The animals were killed at various times, from 5 minutes to 8 days, af...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547086 -
Somatic Chromosomes of the Cat
The number of chromosomes of the cat (Felis domestica) was determined at 38, and both the X and the Y chromosomes have submedially situated centromeres. X is of medium size while Y is one of the smallest chrom...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547085 -
Retention of Selenium in Tissues of Swine After A Single Intramuscular Administration of Sodium Selenite
The retention of selenium in pigs after a single intramuscular administration of a preparation containing sodium selenite and alphatocopherol was studied.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547084 -
The Intestinal Flora in Pigs with Parakeratosis V. Clostridium Perfringens Alpha Antitoxin Levels in Blood Serum
Pigs which develop parakeratosis acquire increased alpha antitoxin values in blood serum. The determination of the occurrence of alpha antitoxin in serum has confirmed earlier results concerning the presence o...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547083 -
Passage of I131-Albumin and I125-Gamma Globulin Into the Small Intestine of Calves
Intestinal transfer of I131-albumin and I125-gamma globulin was studied in 5 calves fitted with re-entrant intestinal loops. The passage of the two proteins across the intestinal wall proved highly variable (cf. ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547082 -
Fish-Induced Anemia in Rats
The described feeding experiment on rats comprised three groups, each consisting of 9 females. The control group was fed a commercial pellet diet fortified with brewer’s yeast and whole milk. Groups II and III...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547081 -
In Vitro Sensitivity to Antibiotics of Swedish Strains of Mycoplasma Gallisepticum
The in-vitro sensitivity of 9 different strains of Mycoplasma gallisepticum has been tested using 12 different antibiotics including tetracyclines, erythromycin and tylosin. The latter antibiotic showed the highe...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547080 -
Studies on Aspergillus Fumigatus; Toxin Production Ry Different Strains and Serological Comparison of the Strains
Saline extracts of mycelial material from 14 different strains of Aspergillus fumigatus showed haemolytic and toxic activities. These activities were present in filtrates obtained from mycelial material incuba...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547079 -
Retention of Selenium in Kidneys, Liver and Striated Muscle After Prolonged Feeding of Therapeutic Amounts of Sodium Selenite to Pigs
Sodium selenite was mixed in a commercial pig food so as to increase the original selenium content (0.126 ppm) by 1.2 ppm. The supplemented food was given to 7 pigs during 78 days. A control group of as many p...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547078 -
The Pathogenesis of Hydrallantois Bovis II. Electrical Potential and Chemical Gradients Between the Allantoic Fluid and the Maternal Blood in Hydrallantois and Normal Pregnancy
Compared to normal pregnancy an evident reduction of the electrical potentials and electrochemical gradients was found in cases of hydrallantois without primary foetal deformity. The permeability of chorio-all...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547077 -
The Pathogenesis of Hydrallantois Bovis I. The Concentrations of Sodium, Potassium, Chloride and Creatinine in the Foetal Fluids in Cases of Hydrallantois and During Normal Pregnancy
The concentrations of sodium, potassium, chloride and creatinine in allantoic fluid have been investigated in normal cows and in cases of hydrallantois. After three months of pregnancy the ion concentrations i...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547076 -
Tracer Dyes Food Green No. 4 and Food Blue No. 3 in Antibiotic and Chemotherapeutic Preparations for Intramammary Application Iv
Comparison has been made between Food Green No. 4 and Food Blue No. 3 as tracer dyes for indirect detection of the drugs in milk after intramammary application of a number of commonly used preparations contain...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547075 -
Changes in Serum Magnesium Levels of Ruminants, as Influenced by Abrupt Changes in the Composition of the Diet Effect of Oral Administration of Various Inorganic and Organic Compounds on the Serum-Magnesium Level
During a period of four years in succession samples of grass from tetany prone pastures, topdressed with large amounts of amraon-sulphate and potassiumsulphate, have been analysed throughout the tetany season ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547074 -
The Mammary Blood Flow in the Cow as Measured by the Antipyrine Absorption Method
After intramammary application of 3 g antipyrine dissolved in 30 ml distilled water into each quarter the absorption of antipyrine from the udder proceeds as a first order reaction. As the injected amount is k...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547073 -
Influence of Dietary Fat and Short-Time Starvation on the Composition of Sow-Milk Fat
The influence of cottonseed oil and of linseed oil upon the fatty-acid composition of milk fat was each studied in one sow. Each oil was added to the basic diet in an amount of 6.3 % for two periods of the lac...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547072 -
Acute, Oral Toxicity to Laboratory Animals of Fenthion (O-O-Dimethyl-O-(3-Methyl-4-Methyl-Mercapto-Phenyl)-Thiophosphate) in Different Formulations
The acute, oral toxicity of fenthion (O,O-dimethyl-O-(3-methyl-4-methylmercapto-phenyl)thiophosphate) in different formulations emulgated in water was studied. For male, white rats the approximate values for L...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547071 -
A New Hemoglobin in Cattle
A new type of cattle hemoglobin is found in animals of the African Muturu breed. It is called D, has a slower rate of migration than Hb A on starch gels and can be explained by the occurrence of a fourth allele H...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547070 -
A Method for Determination of Tocopherol in Bovine Blood
A salt solution for stabilization of the tocopherols in plasma is introduced. A lenient method for extraction of lipids of this kind is described. The method of colorimetric determination according to Emmerie ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547069 -
Abnormalities of the Female Genital Organs in Mink Heterozygous for the Heggedal Factor Shadow Factor
In Sapphire Shadow (aa pp SHs), Blue Shadow (AA pp SHs) and Blue Shadow Carrier for Aleutian (Aa pp SHs) a malformation of the female genital organs has been demonstrated and described. The malformations seem to ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547068 -
Fluorometric Selenium Determinations in the Liver of Normal Pigs and in Pigs Affected with Nutritional Muscular Dystrophy and Liver Dystrophy
The selenium concentration of livers and kidneys in normal pigs and in pigs affected with nutritional muscular dystrophy (NMD) and liver dystrophy (LD) was determined. The kidney values showed great variation ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547067 -
Gas Chromatographic Determination of Volatile Fatty Acids in Aqueous Media its use in Bovine Rumen Fluid and in Silage
A rapid quantitative method for the gas chromatographic determination of volatile fatty acids in aqueous media is described. It includes the use of formic acid for the elimination of “ghost peaks” and of iso-v...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547066 -
Leucoencephalopathy in Mink
In a herd of standard minks 30 cases of leucoencephalopathy were demonstrated in the mink kits in the years 1962 and 1963. The disease is assumed to be hereditary and due to a sub-lethal, recessive, autosomal ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547065 -
Studies on in Vitro Erythrocyte Uptake of I131-Labelled 1-Triiodothyronine as A Test of Thyroid Function in Dairy Cattle
Uptake of I131-labelled triiodothyronine by erythrocytes (EU test) as a test of thyroid function has been studied in cattle. The normal EU value for 141 Swedish Red-and-white cows was 6.99 ± 0.95 (range 4.45–10.2...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547064 -
Urinary Excretion of Oestrone and Oestradiol and of Zimmermann Chromogens in the Sow During Oestrus
By analyses of 24 hrs. urine, the excretion of oestrone and oestradiol and of Zimmermann chromogens, comprizing 17-ketosteroids, was estimated in sows during oestrus. Generally it was found that the excretion ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547063 -
Therapeutic Trials in Dogs with Experimental Hepatitis Contagiosa Canis
The effect of some substances on the temperature, total leucocyte count, and plasma levels of glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, and ornithine carbamyl transferase has been studi...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547062 -
Renal Function in Dogs With Pyometra
The ability of the kidneys to conserve water during osmotic loading with mannitol has been studied in bitches with pyometra associated with polyuria and polydipsia. The results were compared with those obtaine...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1964 5:BF03547366 -
Identification of Streptococcus Agalactiae by the Fluorescent Antibody
A fluorescent antibody technic for identification of Streptococcus agalactiae is described. Smears from colonies on blood agar plates were tested. A pool of conjugates to four different Streptococcus agalactiae a...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1964 5:BF03547364
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